Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29269878›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Glutaminolysis drives membrane trafficking to promote invasiveness of breast cancer cells.

Emmanuel Dornier, Nicolas Rabas, Louise Mitchell, David Novo, Sandeep Dhayade, Sergi Marco, Gillian Mackay, David Sumpton, Maria Pallares, Colin Nixon and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Rab27: Molecular switch of tumor exosome secretion (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emmanuel DornierCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3482-8637
Nicolas RabasCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Louise MitchellCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
David NovoCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Sandeep DhayadeCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Sergi MarcoCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Gillian MackayCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
David SumptonCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Maria PallaresCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Colin NixonCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.
Karen BlythCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9304-439X
Iain R MacphersonCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4295-8885
Elena RaineroCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. e.rainero@sheffield.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1402-8701
Jim C NormanCRUK Beatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK. j.norman@beatson.gla.ac.uk.
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 18277Medical Research Council MR/P01058X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of glutaminolysis in providing metabolites to support tumour growth is well-established, but the involvement of glutamine metabolism in invasive processes is yet to be elucidated. Here we show that normal mammary epithelial cells consume glutamine, but do not secrete glutamate. Indeed, low levels of extracellular glutamate are necessary to maintain epithelial homoeostasis, and provision of glutamate drives disruption of epithelial morphology and promotes key characteristics of the invasive phenotype such as lumen-filling and basement membrane disruption. By contrast, primary cultures of invasive breast cancer cells convert glutamine to glutamate which is released from the cell through the system Xc- antiporter to activate a metabotropic glutamate receptor. This contributes to the intrinsic aggressiveness of these cells by upregulating Rab27-dependent recycling of the transmembrane matrix metalloprotease, MT1-MMP to promote invasive behaviour leading to basement membrane disruption. These data indicate that acquisition of the ability to release glutamate is a key watershed in disease aggressiveness.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport System y+AnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorExtracellular SpaceFemaleGlutamic AcidGlutamineHomeostasisHumansMammary Glands, HumanMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMatrix Metalloproteinase 14MiceNeoplasm Invasivenessrab27 GTP-Binding ProteinsAmino Acid Transport System y+Glutamic AcidGlutamineMatrix Metalloproteinase 14MMP14 protein, humanMmp14 protein, mouseRAB27A protein, humanrab27 GTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSLC7A11 protein, humanSlc7a11 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29269878
PMCPMC5740148
OpenAlexW2772763673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.