Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29269744›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Econazole nitrate inhibits PI3K activity and promotes apoptosis in lung cancer cells.

Chao Dong, Runxiang Yang, Hongjian Li, Kunbin Ke, Chunxiang Luo, Fang Yang, Xi-Nan Shi, Ying Zhu, Xu Liu, Man-Hon Wong and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  6. TRPM2 Channels: A Potential Therapeutic Target in Melanoma?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Repurposing antifungal drugs for cancer therapy.Journal of advanced research · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. AnFrontiers in oncology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chao DongBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Runxiang YangDepartment of the second medical oncology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Tumor Hospital, Kunming, China.
Hongjian LiInstitute of Future Cities, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kunbin KeBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Chunxiang LuoDepartment of the second medical oncology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Tumor Hospital, Kunming, China.
Fang YangDepartment of the second medical oncology, The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Tumor Hospital, Kunming, China.
Xi-Nan ShiBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ying ZhuBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xu LiuBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Man-Hon WongDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Guimiao LinSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaomei WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen, China.
Kwong-Sak LeungInstitute of Future Cities, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Hsiang-Fu KungBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ceshi ChenKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Marie Chia-Mi LinAcademy of Medical Science, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China. mcmlin@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in many cellular processes, including the proliferation, survival and differentiation of lung cancer cells. Thus, PI3K is a promising therapeutic target for lung cancer treatment. In this study, we applied free and open-source protein-ligand docking software, screened 3167 FDA-approved small molecules, and identified putative PI3Kα inhibitors. Among them, econazole nitrate, an antifungal agent, exhibited the highest activity in decreasing cell viability in pathological types of NSCLC cell lines, including H661 (large cell lung cancer) and A549 (adenocarcinoma). Econazole decreased the protein levels of p-AKT and Bcl-2, but had no effect on the phosphorylation level of ERK. It inhibited cell growth and promote apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, the combination of econazole and cisplatin exhibited additive and synergistic effects in the H661 and A549 lung cancer cell lines, respectively. Finally, we demonstrated that econazole significantly suppressed A549 tumor growth in nude mice. Our findings suggest that econazole is a new PI3K inhibitor and a potential drug that can be used in lung cancer treatment alone or in combination with cisplatin.

Indexed as

Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsA549 CellsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorEconazoleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationOncogene Protein v-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Signal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsEconazoleOncogene Protein v-aktPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID29269744
PMCPMC5740072
OpenAlexW2774455499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.