Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29268716›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Utilization and efficacy of second-line targeted therapy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: data from a national registry.

Radek Lakomy, Alexandr Poprach, Zbynek Bortlicek, Bohuslav Melichar, Renata Chloupkova, Rostislav Vyzula, Milada Zemanova, Katerina Kopeckova, Marek Svoboda, Ondrej Slaby and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Radek LakomyDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Alexandr PoprachDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Zbynek BortlicekInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Bohuslav MelicharDepartment of Oncology, Palacky University Medical School and Teaching Hospital, I.P. Pavlova 6, 775 20, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Renata ChloupkovaInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Rostislav VyzulaDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Milada ZemanovaDepartment of Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, U Nemocnice 499/2, 128 08, Prague, Czech Republic.
Katerina KopeckovaDepartment of Oncology, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Motol University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Marek SvobodaDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ondrej SlabyDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Igor KissDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Hana StudentovaDepartment of Oncology, Palacky University Medical School and Teaching Hospital, I.P. Pavlova 6, 775 20, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav JuracekDepartment of Comprehensive Cancer Care and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ondrej FialaDepartment of Oncology, Charles University and University Hospital, Svobody 80, 304 60, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Jindrich KopeckyDepartment of Oncology, Hradec Králové University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Sokolská 581, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Jindrich FinekDepartment of Oncology, Charles University and University Hospital, Svobody 80, 304 60, Pilsen, Czech Republic.
Ladislav DusekInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Karel HejdukInstitute of Biostatistics and Analyses, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Tomas BuchlerDepartment of Oncology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and Thomayer Hospital, Videnska 800, 140 59, Prague, Czech Republic. tomas.buchler@ftn.cz.ORCID 0000-0001-6667-994X

Funding

Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy BBMRI CZ (LM2010004) ProjectMinisterstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky NT/13547-4/2012, AZV NV15-34678A, CEITEC-Central European Institute of Technology (CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0068), (MOU, 00209805)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is well known that patient characteristics and survival outcomes in randomized trials may not necessarily be similar to those in real-life clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to analyse second line treatment strategies in the real-world practice and to estimate the outcomes of patients treated with second-line targeted therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC).

methodsThis is a retrospective, registry-based study using data from the national registry of targeted therapies for mRCC. The RENIS registry contains data on 3049 patients who started the therapy with at least one targeted agent before 31 December, 2014. Of these patients, 1029 had a record of at least two different targeted therapies and sufficient data for analysis. Survival analysis was carried out using the Kaplan-Meier method. Statistical significance of differences in survival between subgroups was assessed using the log-rank test.

resultsThe median overall survival from the start of second-line treatment was 17.0 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 14.5-19.5 months), 17.1 months (95% CI 14.5-19.8), and 15.4 months (95% CI 11.0-19.7) for second-line everolimus, sorafenib, and sunitinib, respectively. Patients receiving second-line everolimus were older at the start of second-line treatment, more likely to have metachronous disease, and less likely to be previously treated with cytokines or to continue to third-line treatment than patients treated with second-line sunitinib or sorafenib. Progression-free survival (PFS) correlated with PFS on first-line treatment only for everolimus.

conclusionsIn this retrospective study, no significant differences in survival were observed between the cohorts treated with different second-line agents including everolimus, sorafenib, and sunitinib.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapySalvage TherapyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, PapillaryCarcinoma, Renal CellFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKidney NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisEverolimusPazopanibRenal cell carcinomaSorafenibSunitinibTherapy

Identifiers

PMID29268716
PMCPMC5740580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.