Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29268654›Full record

ArticleHIV clinical trials2018

Implementation of a prospective pregnancy registry for antiretroviral based HIV prevention trials.

Felix G Mhlanga, Lisa Noguchi, Jennifer E Balkus, Samuel Kabwigu, Rachel Scheckter, Jeanna Piper, Heather Watts, Colin O'Rourke, Kristine Torjesen, Elizabeth R Brown and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV clinical trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01209754 (HIV Prevention Agent Pregnancy Exposure Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01209754 completednot on this map

HIV Prevention Agent Pregnancy Exposure Registry: EMBRACE Study

TypeobservationalSponsorMicrobicide Trials NetworkRan2009 to 2020Enrolled873ConditionsPregnancy Related
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Felix G Mhlangaa Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , College of Health Sciences, University of Zimbabwe , Harare , Zimbabwe.
Lisa Noguchic Department of Epidemiology , Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore , MD , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3119-0324
Jennifer E Balkusd Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division , Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle , WA , USA.
Samuel Kabwigug Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , Makerere University - Johns Hopkins University , Uganda.
Rachel Scheckterh FHI 360 , Durham , NC , USA.
Jeanna Piperi Division of AIDS , National Institutes of Health (NIH) , Rockville , MD , USA.
Heather Wattsj US Department of State , Washington , DC , USA.
Colin O'Rourked Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division , Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle , WA , USA.
Kristine Torjesenh FHI 360 , Durham , NC , USA.
Elizabeth R Brownd Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division , Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center , Seattle , WA , USA.
Sharon L Hillierl Department of OB/GYN/RS , Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Richard Beigil Department of OB/GYN/RS , Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC , Pittsburgh , PA , USA.
Family Health International 360 · USMagee-Womens Hospital · USUniversity of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USJohns Hopkins University · USMUJHU Research Collaboration · UGNational Institutes of Health · USUnited States Department of State · USUniversity of Zimbabwe · ZW

Funding

Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068633 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI HILLIER, SHARON L. · 2011 to 2021
$175.0M
UZ-UCSF CTUUM1AI069436 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ZVAVAHERA MIKE CHIRENJE, LYNDA STRANIX-CHIBANDA · 2012 to 2026
$75.9M
Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI068615 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BROWN, ELIZABETH RENATA · 2011 to 2021
$66.5M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069494 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SUSAN L KOLETAR, John W Mellors · 2012 to 2026
$38.0M
Laboratory Center (LC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI106707 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI MELLORS, JOHN W, ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2014 to 2021
$27.1M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068615NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068633NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069436NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069494NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSafety data on pregnancy and fetal outcomes among women in HIV prevention trials are urgently needed to inform use of effective antiretroviral agents for HIV prevention. We describe an effective, efficient, and novel method to prospectively collect perinatal safety data concurrent with on-going parent clinical trials.

methodsThe Microbicide Trials Network (MTN)-016 study is a multinational prospective pregnancy exposure registry designed to capture pregnancy and neonatal outcomes. Studies currently contributing data to this registry included phase I and II safety trials with planned exposures to candidate HIV prevention agents, as well as phase IIB and III efficacy trials capturing data on pregnancy and infant outcomes following inadvertent fetal exposure during study participation.

resultsTo date, participants from two phase I studies and two effectiveness trials have participated in MTN-016, resulting in 420 pregnant women and 381 infants enrolled. Infant retention has been high, with 329 of 381 (86%) infants completing the 12-month follow-up visit.

conclusionIn a research setting context, it is feasible to establish and implement a prospective, multinational HIV chemoprophylaxis pregnancy registry that will generate pregnancy exposure data in a robust fashion.

Indexed as

RegistriesAnti-HIV AgentsCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInternationalityPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousAnti-HIV AgentsARV-chemoprophylaxis agentscongenital malformationHIVpregnancyregistry

Identifiers

PMID29268654
PMCPMC5995113
OpenAlexW2777129343

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.