Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29268595›Full record

ReviewClinical and molecular hepatology2018

Microbiota, a key player in alcoholic liver disease.

Anne-Marie Cassard, Dragos Ciocan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Inflammation in MASLD progression and cancer.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Current strategies for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease treatment (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Alcohol-associated liver disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne-Marie CassardINSERM UMR996, Inflammation, Chemokines, and Immunopathology, Clamart, France.
Dragos CiocanINSERM UMR996, Inflammation, Chemokines, and Immunopathology, Clamart, France.
Laboratoire d'Excellence en Recherche sur le Médicament et l'Innovation Thérapeutique

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Only 20% of heavy alcohol consumers develop alcoholic liver cirrhosis. The intestinal microbiota (IM) has been recently identified as a key player in the severity of liver injury in ALD. Common features of ALD include a decrease of gut epithelial tight junction protein expression, mucin production, and antimicrobial peptide levels. This disruption of the gut barrier, which is a prerequisite for ALD, leads to the passage of bacterial products into the blood stream (endotoxemia). Moreover, metabolites produced by bacteria, such as short chain fatty acids, volatile organic compounds (VOS), and bile acids (BA), are involved in ALD pathology. Probiotic treatment, IM transplantation, or the consumption of dietary fiber, such as pectin, which all alter the ratio of bacterial species, have been shown to improve liver injury in animal models of ALD and to be associated with an improvement in gut barrier function. Although the connections between the microbiota and the host in ALD are well established, the underlying mechanisms are still an active area of research. Targeting the microbiome through the use of prebiotic, probiotic, and postbiotic modalities could be an attractive new approach to manage ALD.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaDietary FiberFecal Microbiota TransplantationFungiHumansLiver Diseases, AlcoholicProbioticsSeverity of Illness IndexDietary FiberAlcoholic liver diseaseFiberIntestinal microbiotaPectinProbiotics

Identifiers

PMID29268595
PMCPMC6038939
OpenAlexW2780202366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.