Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29267362›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Reasons for encounter and health problems managed by general practitioners in the rural areas of Beijing, China: A cross-sectional study.

Yanli Liu, Chao Chen, Guanghui Jin, Yali Zhao, Lifen Chen, Juan Du, Xiaoqin Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanli LiuDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Chao ChenDepartment of Education, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Guanghui JinDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Yali ZhaoDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Lifen ChenDepartment of Education, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Juan DuDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Xiaoqin LuDepartment of General Practice, School of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1150-674X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to describe the patients' reasons for encounter (RFE) and health problems managed by general practitioners (GPs) in the rural areas of Beijing to provide evidences for health services planning and GPs training.

methodsThis study was conducted at 14 community health service centers (CHSCs) in 6 suburban districts of Beijing, using a multistage sampling method. A total of 100 GPs was selected from the study sites. A self-designed data collection form was developed on the basis of Subjective-Objective-Assessment-Plan (SOAP), including patient characteristics, RFEs, health problems, interventions, and consultation length. Each GP recorded and coded their 100 consecutive patients' RFEs and health problems with the International Classification of Primary Care, 2nd version (ICPC-2). Descriptive statistics were employed to describe the distribution of RFE and health problems. Student t-test and analysis of variance were used to compare the differences of mean number of RFE or health problems per encounter by patient characteristics.

resultsA total of 10,000 patient encounters with 13,705 RFEs and 15,460 health problems were recorded. The RFEs and health problems were mainly distributed in respiratory, circulatory, musculoskeletal, endocrine, metabolic and nutritional, and digestive systems. Cough and hypertension were the most common RFE and health problem, respectively. With increased ages, the mean number of RFEs decreased and the mean number of health problems increased. Patients with Beijing medical insurance had less RFEs and more health problems than those in other cities (p<0.001). Patients who had visited the CHSC previously and signed contracts with the GP team had more health problems than those who had not (p<0.001).

conclusionsThese findings present a view of patients' demands and work contents of GPs in Beijing rural areas and can provide reference for health services planning and GPs training.

Indexed as

General PractitionersRural PopulationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRural Health Services

Identifiers

PMID29267362
PMCPMC5739459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.