Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29267063›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2018

Mortality Among Confirmed Lassa Fever Cases During the 2015-2016 Outbreak in Nigeria.

Maryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Clinical Outcomes of Severe Lassa Fever in West Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maryam Ibrahim BubaMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Mahmood Muazu DalhatMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Patrick Mboya NgukuMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Ndadilnasiya WaziriMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Jibreel Omar MohammadMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Idriss Mohammed BomoiMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Amaka Pamela OnyiahMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Jude OnwujeiMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Muhammad Shakir BalogunMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Adebobola Toluwalashe BashorunMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Peter NsubugaMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.
Abdulsalami NasidiMaryam Ibrahim Buba, Mahmood Muazu Dalhat, Patrick Mboya Nguku, Ndadilnasiya Waziri, Jibreel Omar Mohammad, Idriss Mohammed Bomoi, Amaka Pamela Onyiah, Jude Onwujei, Muhammad Shakir Balogun, and Adebobola Toluwalashe Bashorun are with the Nigeria Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme, Abuja, Nigeria. Peter Nsubuga is with Global Public Health Solutions, Atlanta, GA. Abdulsalami Nasidi is with the Nigeria Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Abuja.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine factors associated with mortality among confirmed Lassa fever cases.

methodsWe reviewed line lists and clinical records of laboratory-confirmed cases of Lassa fever during the 2016 outbreak in Nigeria to determine factors associated with mortality. We activated an incident command system to coordinate response.

resultsWe documented 47 cases, 28 of whom died (case fatality rate [CFR] = 59.6%; mean age 31.4 years; SD = ±18.4 years). The youngest and the oldest were the most likely to die, with 100% mortality in those aged 5 years or younger and those aged 55 years or older. Patients who commenced ribavirin were more likely to survive (odds ratio [OR] = 0.1; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.03, 0.50). Fatality rates went from 100% (wave 1) through 69% (wave 2) to 31% (wave 3; χ

conclusionsEffective, coordinated response reduces mortality from public health events. Attention to vulnerable groups during disasters is essential. Public Health Implications. Activating an incident command system improves the outcome of disasters in resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

Population SurveillanceAdultAntiviral AgentsDisease OutbreaksHumansLassa FeverNigeriaPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesRibavirinAntiviral AgentsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID29267063
PMCPMC5846592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.