Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264725›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2018

Lipid Emulsion Enriched in Omega-3 PUFA Accelerates Wound Healing: A Placebo-Controlled Animal Study.

Yi-Chi Peng, Fwu-Lin Yang, Yi-Maun Subeq, Chin-Chieh Tien, Yann-Fen C Chao, Ru-Ping Lee

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yi-Chi PengDepartment of Nursing, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Fwu-Lin YangIntensive Care Unit, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yi-Maun SubeqDepartment of Nursing, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chin-Chieh TienDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Chi University of Science and Technology, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yann-Fen C ChaoDepartment of Nursing, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ru-Ping LeeInstitute of Medical Sciences, Tzu Chi University, No. 701, Sec. 3., Zhongyang Rd., 97004, Hualien, Taiwan. fish@gms.tcu.edu.tw.
Tzu Chi University · TWAsia University · TWMackay Medical College · TWNational Taichung University of Science and Technology · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Omega-3 (ω-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) generate bioactive lipid mediators that reduce inflammation. The present study evaluated the effect of SMOFlipid containing ω-3 PUFAs on wound healing.

methodsRats were divided into a SMOFlipid (SMOF) group and a 0.9% saline (placebo) group, with eight rats in each group. Wound excision was performed on the dorsal surface of each rat. In the SMOF group, 1 gm/kg SMOFlipid was dissolved in 3 mL saline as a treatment; in the placebo group, 3 mL saline was prepared as a treatment. The treatments were administered intravenously at an initial rate of 0.2 mL/kg body weight/h immediately after wounding, for 72 h. Blood samples were collected for white blood cell, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-10 measurements at the baseline and at 1, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 h after intervention. Wound areas were measured over a 2-week period after excision, and a histological examination was performed.

resultsCompared with the placebo group, SMOFlipid supplementation engendered significant decreases in the wound area on day 3 (78.28 ± 5.25 vs. 105.86 ± 8.89%), day 5 (72.20 ± 4.31 vs. 96.39 ± 4.72%), day 10 (20.78 ± 1.28 vs. 39.80 ± 10.38%), and day 14 (7.56 ± 0.61 vs. 15.10 ± 2.42%). The placebo group had a higher TNF-α level than the SMOF group at 72 h. The IL-10 level was higher in the SMOF group than in the placebo group at 48 h. Histological analysis revealed a higher rate of fibroblast distribution and collagen fiber organization in the SMOF group (P = 0.01).

conclusionSMOFlipid enriched in ω-3 PUFA accelerates wound healing.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEmulsionsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedInflammationOilsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyWound HealingWounds and InjuriesEmulsionsFatty Acids, Omega-3Fatty Acids, Omega-6Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedOils

Identifiers

PMID29264725
OpenAlexW2776194649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.