Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264666›Full record

Observational studyArchives of osteoporosis2017

Medication-taking behaviour in Bulgarian women with postmenopausal osteoporosis treated with denosumab or monthly oral bisphosphonates.

T Petranova, M Boyanov, A Shinkov, R Petkova, M Intorcia, E Psachoulia

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of osteoporosis, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Persistence and adherence to parenteral osteoporosis therapies: a systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Denosumab-efficacy, safety, persistence and sequential strategies-a systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Long-term persistence in patients with osteoporosis receiving denosumab in routine practice: 36-month non-interventional, observational study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

T PetranovaClinic of Rheumatology, Department Internal Medicine, University Hospital "St. Ivan Rilsky", Medical University-Sofia, 13 "Urvich" Str., 1612, Sofia, Bulgaria. dr_petranova@yahoo.com.
M BoyanovClinic of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Department Internal Medicine, University Hospital Alexandrovska, Medical University-Sofia, 1 G. Sofiyski Str., 1431, Sofia, Bulgaria.
A ShinkovUniversity Hospital of Endocrinology, Medical University-Sofia, 2 Zdrave St, 1574, Sofia, Bulgaria.
R PetkovaAmgen Bulgaria EOOD, 63 Kazbek Str., 1680, Sofia, Bulgaria.
M IntorciaAmgen (Europe) GmbH, Dammstrasse 23, 6301, Zug, Switzerland.
E PsachouliaAmgen (Europe) GmbH, Dammstrasse 23, 6301, Zug, Switzerland.
Amgen (Switzerland) · CHMedical University of Sofia · BGUniversity Hospital St. Ivan Rilski · BG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistence with osteoporosis therapy is critical for fracture risk reduction. This observational study evaluated medication-taking behaviour of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis receiving denosumab or oral ibandronate in real-world clinical practice in Bulgaria. Compared with ibandronate, densoumab was associated with a lower discontinuation rate and greater increases in bone mineral density. PURPOSE: Persistence with osteoporosis therapy is critical for fracture risk reduction and the effectiveness of such treatments may be reduced by low persistence. Alternative therapies such as denosumab may improve persistence. This study aimed to describe medication-taking behaviour in women with osteoporosis, prescribed denosumab or oral ibandronate, in Bulgarian clinical practice.

methodsThis retrospective, observational, multicentre chart review (with up to 24 months follow-up) enrolled postmenopausal women initiating 6-monthly denosumab injection or monthly oral ibandronate treatment for osteoporosis between 1 October 2011 and 30 September 2012.

resultsOverall, 441 women were enrolled (224 had initiated denosumab, 217 had initiated ibandronate). At baseline, more women in the denosumab group than in the ibandronate group had a previous fracture (25.5 vs 17.5%; p = 0.043) and past exposure to osteoporosis therapy (19.6 vs 12.0%; p = 0.028). At 24 months, 4.5% of women receiving denosumab had discontinued therapy compared with 56.2% of women receiving ibandronate. Median time to discontinuation was longer in the denosumab group (729 days; interquartile range (IQR), 728.3-729.0) than in the ibandronate group (367 days; IQR, 354.0-484.8; p < 0.001). At 24 months, there were significantly greater changes in BMD T-scores at the lumbar spine (p < 0.001) and femoral neck (p < 0.001) in patients receiving denosumab than in those receiving ibandronate. At 24 months, persistence with denosumab was 98.7%.

conclusionThis real-world study demonstrates there is a low discontinuation rate and high persistence with denosumab. Denosumab was associated with greater BMD increases than ibandronate, which could reduce fracture risk.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringAdministration, OralAgedBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBulgariaDenosumabDiphosphonatesFemaleFemur NeckFractures, BoneHumansIbandronic AcidLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonatesIbandronic AcidBisphosphonatesBulgariaDenosumabDiscontinuationIbandronateOsteoporosisPersistence

Identifiers

PMID29264666
PMCPMC5738460
OpenAlexW2780845136

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.