Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264665›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2018

Apigenin reduces the Toll-like receptor-4-dependent activation of NF-κB by suppressing the Akt, mTOR, JNK, and p38-MAPK.

Arum Kim, Chung Soo Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nephroprotective Effect of Methanolic Extract ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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  12. UnripeAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Activation of the NF-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arum KimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 156-756, South Korea.
Chung Soo LeeDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 156-756, South Korea. leecs@cau.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-0657-3606
Chung-Ang University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavone apigenin has an anti-inflammatory effect. We assessed whether apigenin may reduce the inflammatory mediator production, which is regulated by the Toll-like receptor-4-dependent activation of the Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathways, and activation of JNK and p38-MAPK in HEK001 keratinocytes and primary keratinocytes. Apigenin, the Akt inhibitor, Bay 11-7085, and N-acetylcysteine inhibited the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated production of cytokines IL-1β and IL-6 and chemokines CCL17 and CCL27; the expression of cyclooxygenase-2; the increase in the levels of Toll-like receptor-4, phosphorylated Akt, and mTOR; the activation of NF-κB; the activation of the JNK and p38-MAPK; and the production of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species in keratinocytes. Inhibitors of the c-JNK (SP600125) and p38-MAPK (SB203580) reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced production of inflammatory mediators and activation of the JNK and p38-MAPK in keratinocytes. These results show that apigenin may inhibit the lipopolysaccharide-caused inflammatory mediator production in keratinocytes by reducing the Toll-like receptor-4-dependent activation of Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathways, and activation of JNK and p38-MAPK. The suppressive effect of apigenin may be achieved by the inhibition of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species production. Additionally, apigenin appears to reduce the Akt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathway- and the JNK and p38-MAPK-mediated inflammatory skin diseases.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsApigeninCell LineCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesKeratinocytesNF-kappa BNitratesNitritesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesToll-Like Receptor 4Anti-Inflammatory AgentsApigeninCyclooxygenase 2CytokinesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMTOR protein, humanNF-kappa BNitratesNitritesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPTGS2 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAkt, mTOR, and NF-κB pathwaysApocyninInflammatory mediator productionJNK and p38-MAPKKeratinocytesLipopolysaccharideToll-like receptor-4

Identifiers

PMID29264665
OpenAlexW2777805811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.