Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264541›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2017

Microcirculation, Adiposity, and Traditional and Emerging Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Prepubertal Children.

Carolina Bastos da Cunha, Fernando Sicuro, Priscila Alves Maranhão, Marcos Antonio Borges, Fátima Z Cyrino, Fernanda Mussi Gazolla, Isabel Rey Madeira, Maria Alice Neves Bordallo, Eliete Bouskela, Luiz Guilherme Kraemer-Aguiar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carolina Bastos da CunhaEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.
Fernando SicuroClinical and Experimental Research Laboratory on Vascular Biology (BioVasc), Biomedical Center, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-013.
Priscila Alves MaranhãoDepartment of Information Sciences and Health Decision (CIDES) of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Marcos Antonio BorgesEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.
Fátima Z CyrinoClinical and Experimental Research Laboratory on Vascular Biology (BioVasc), Biomedical Center, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-013.
Fernanda Mussi GazollaEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.
Isabel Rey MadeiraEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.
Maria Alice Neves BordalloEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.
Eliete BouskelaClinical and Experimental Research Laboratory on Vascular Biology (BioVasc), Biomedical Center, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-013.
Luiz Guilherme Kraemer-AguiarEndocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, State University of Rio Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 20550-170.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies have shown that microvascular dysfunction (MD) is associated with a number of cardiovascular risk factors, including obesity. Few studies have assessed microvascular reactivity in children, and in most of these, results were confounded by the effects of puberty. Our aim was to establish whether MD is already present in obese prepubertal children.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 52 obese, 18 overweight, and 28 eutrophic children, with a mean ± standard deviation age of 7.44 ± 1.22 years. We evaluated cardiovascular risk factors and nutritive microvascular function by using nailfold dynamic videocapillaroscopy and determined functional capillary density (FCD), red blood cell velocity at resting conditions (RBCV) and at peak (RBCV

resultsOn univariate analysis, differences in microvascular reactivity were not observed among the groups. Obese and overweight children had significantly higher scores than eutrophic children for the following parameters: body mass index, waist circumference, waist-to-height ratio, mean arterial pressure, homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance, levels of insulin, leptin, glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, uric acid, and C-reactive protein. Multivariate analysis demonstrated the association between metabolic, anthropometric, and microvascular variables, stratified according to the degree of adiposity and body fat distribution.

conclusionsUnivariate analysis did not show any difference in microvascular reactivity between groups but, by testing these variables by multivariate means, we noticed a common and direct variation between cardiovascular/metabolic risk factors and microvascular reactivity occurring early in life.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskchildrenmicrocirculationobesity

Identifiers

PMID29264541
PMCPMC5686770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.