ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2017
WISP1 Is a Marker of Systemic and Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Dysmetabolic Subjects With or Without Type 2 Diabetes.
Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Increased Circulating Interleukin Concentrations in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025Pooled it
- Chemokines in Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Pooled it
- Chasing the FoxO in Metabolic Disorders: Novel Considerations for Oxidative Stress, Programmed Cell Death, Wnt, and the Gut Microbiome.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- The Adipokine Axis in Heart Failure: Linking Obesity, Sarcopenia and Cardiac Dysfunction in HFpEF.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Cannabis and Cannabidiol: Pioneering Treatment for the Nervous System with Alzheimer's Disease and Peripheral Organ Involvement with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).Current neurovascular research · 2025Article
- Normalization of WISP1 circulating level and tissue expression following metabolic and bariatric surgery using rat model.Updates in surgery · 2024Article
- An overview of CCN4 (WISP1) role in human diseases.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- Genetic architecture and key regulatory genes of fatty acid composition in Gushi chicken breast muscle determined by GWAS and WGCNA.BMC genomics · 2023Article
- CCN proteins: opportunities for clinical studies-a personal perspective.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023Review
- Recent progress on the role of cellular communication network factors (CCN) 3, 4 and 6 in regulating adiposity, liver fibrosis and pancreatic islets.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023Review
- The impact of aging and oxidative stress in metabolic and nervous system disorders: programmed cell death and molecular signal transduction crosstalk.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Regulatory mechanisms of macrophage polarization in adipose tissue.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (DPP4) as A Novel Adipokine: Role in Metabolism and Fat Homeostasis.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Circulating levels of WISP-1 (Wnt1-inducible signaling pathway protein 1) and other selected adipokines in children with inflammatory bowel disease.Physiological research · 2022Article
- Association Between Umbilical Cord Levels of Glypican-1, Glypican-3, Syndecan-1, WISP1, Leptin and Birth Weight of Small, Appropriate, and Large for Gestational Age Infants.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2022Article
- Adipokines, Hepatokines and Myokines: Focus on Their Role and Molecular Mechanisms in Adipose Tissue Inflammation.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- Dysmetabolic adipose tissue in obesity: morphological and functional characteristics of adipose stem cells and mature adipocytes in healthy and unhealthy obese subjects.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2021Review
- Article
- Adipokines, Myokines, and Hepatokines: Crosstalk and Metabolic Repercussions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
contextWnt1-inducible signaling pathway protein 1 (WISP1) is a novel adipokine participating in adipose tissue (AT) dysfunction; so far, no data on WISP1 in diabetes are available.
objectivesTo evaluate plasma WISP1 in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its correlates linked to AT inflammation. DESIGN AND
participantsFor this cross-sectional study, 97 consecutive dysmetabolic patients were recruited at the diabetes outpatient clinics of Sapienza University in Rome; 71 of them had T2D, with (n = 35) or without (n = 36) obesity, and 26 were obese patients without diabetes. Twenty-one normal-weight nondiabetic individuals were enrolled as a control group. Study participants underwent clinical workup and blood sampling for metabolic/inflammatory characterization; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data on subcutaneous AT and visceral AT (VAT) area, hepatic fat content, and VAT homogeneity were available for most diabetic patients.
resultsPlasma WISP1 significantly increased throughout classes of obesity and correlated with greater VAT area, interleukin-8 (IL-8), and lower adiponectin levels, without differing between diabetic and nondiabetic participants. Higher IL-8 was the main determinant of increased WISP1. MRI-assessed VAT inhomogeneity was associated with higher WISP1, IL-8 and C-reactive protein levels, independent of obesity; high WISP1 strongly predicted VAT inhomogeneity (
conclusionsWISP1 levels are increased in obese persons and are directly related to adiposity, independent of glycemic status or insulin resistance; moreover, they are strongly associated with increased plasma IL-8 and signal abnormalities of VAT. The overall data add insights to the mechanisms underlying metabolic alterations and may open a scenario for innovative therapeutic approaches for diabetes prevention and care.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.