Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264455›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2017

Fat-Bone Interactions in Adults With Spina Bifida.

Anne Trinh, Phillip Wong, Anuradha Sakthivel, Michael C Fahey, Sabine Hennel, Justin Brown, Boyd J Strauss, Peter R Ebeling, Peter J Fuller, Frances Milat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne TrinhDepartment of Endocrinology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Phillip WongDepartment of Endocrinology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Anuradha SakthivelDepartment of General Medicine and Endocrinology, Eastern Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Michael C FaheyHudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Sabine HennelDepartment of Paediatrics, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Justin BrownDepartment of Paediatrics, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Boyd J StraussDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Peter R EbelingDepartment of Endocrinology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Peter J FullerDepartment of Endocrinology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Frances MilatDepartment of Endocrinology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria 3168, Australia.
Hudson Institute of Medical Research · AUMonash Health · AUMonash University · AUEastern Health · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSpina bifida (SB) can lead to changes in body composition and bone mineral density (BMD) through diminished ambulation, renal impairment, and anticonvulsant medication. With increased life expectancy, diseases such as obesity and osteoporosis are emerging comorbidities in SB, with limited data to guide management.

objectiveTo examine the relationship between cardiometabolic factors, body composition, BMD, and minimal trauma fractures (MTFs) in adults with SB.

designRetrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING AND

participantsForty-nine adults with SB (median age, 32.7 years; interquartile range, 22.6 to 39.0) who had undergone dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry imaging at a single tertiary hospital from 2004 to 2015.

resultsThe mean body mass index was 31.7 ± 7.5 kg/m2; 26 (53.1%) were obese. Using age- and sex-matched fat percentiles from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III, 62.5% had a total body percentage fat greater than the 95th percentile. Low bone mass (defined as a Z-score of ≤-2.0) was present in 21.9% at the L1 vertebra and in 35.1% at the femoral neck. Ten (20.4%) had a history of MTFs. A BMD or Z-score at L1, femoral neck, or total body site did not correlate with the occurrence of MTF. Fat mass was significantly and positively associated with BMD after adjustment for age, sex, and height and accounted for 18.6% of the variance in BMD (

conclusionsObesity and low BMD are common in young adults with SB. An increased fat mass correlated significantly with BMD. The prevalence of metabolic complications in patients with SB is increased and deserves further study.

Indexed as

body compositionbone densitymyelomeningoceleobesityosteoporosisspina bifida

Identifiers

PMID29264455
PMCPMC5686646
OpenAlexW2758400391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.