Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29264358›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2017

Degarelix treatment is compatible with diabetes and antithrombotic therapy in patients with prostate cancer.

Suguru Tokiwa, Hiroaki Shimmura, Shuhei Nomura, Ryota Watanabe, Minoru Kurita, Naoto Yoshida, Kaori Yamashita, Yoshitaka Nishikawa, Alexander Kouzmenko, Shigeaki Kato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research and reports in urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Suguru TokiwaDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Hiroaki ShimmuraDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Shuhei NomuraDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Ryota WatanabeDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Minoru KuritaDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Naoto YoshidaDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Kaori YamashitaDepartment of Urology, Jyoban Hospital, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan.
Yoshitaka NishikawaDepartment of Health Informatics, School of Public Health, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Alexander KouzmenkoDepartment of Life Sciences, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Shigeaki KatoResearch Institute of Innovative Medicine, Tokiwa Foundation, Iwaki.
Jyoban Hospital · JPAlfaisal University · SAKyoto University · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTherapeutically induced androgen deficiency (AD) is a standard treatment for patients with prostate cancer, but it is often associated with various adverse effects (AEs) that may lead to discontinuation. Some AEs may depend on the patient's health condition, while others may be due to complications of the drug delivery method. Degarelix is a gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist widely used for the treatment of androgen-dependent prostate cancer. This study aimed to ascertain the following: 1) the compatibility of degarelix treatment with diabetes and 2) any specific causal associations of degarelix injections with increased blood clotting and antithrombotic therapy requirements. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe medical records of 162 patients with prostate cancer who had undergone degarelix treatment were retrospectively examined. The association of a medical history of diabetes and anticoagulant co-treatment with degarelix treatment discontinuation was analyzed statistically.

resultsRapid and significant decreases in prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels during the course of degarelix treatment were detected for patients with prostate cancer regardless of clinical state. During the 27 months of treatment, 68 subjects (48%) ceased degarelix treatment, owing to several reasons, mainly financial issues. Among these subjects, 19 had diabetes, while 35 were treated with antithrombotics. Extensive statistical analysis indicated that there were no causal associations between degarelix treatment discontinuation and preexisting diabetes or antithrombotic therapy.

conclusionOur study suggests that preexisting diabetes and antithrombotic therapy were not significant factors for the discontinuation of degarelix treatment in patients with prostate cancer.

Indexed as

antithrombotic treatmentdegarelixdiabetesdiscontinuationGnRH antagonistsprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID29264358
PMCPMC5724412
OpenAlexW2774324570

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.