ArticleAsian journal of urology2017
Bulbocavernosus muscle area as a novel marker for hypogonadism.
Article in Asian journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- Associations Among Obesity, Dietary Habits, and Erectile Dysfunction in Cardiac Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Ejaculatory dysfunction in men with diabetes mellitus.World journal of diabetes · 2021Review
- News from leading international academic urology departments.Asian journal of urology · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveLate-onset hypogonadism, or androgen deficiency in the aging male, is a significant cause of morbidity in older men. Many men in the low normal or equivocal range for low testosterone level exhibit signs and symptoms of hypogonadism. Serum testosterone is an imperfect maker for hypogonadism as symptoms vary greatly within the low to low normal range in addition to variations among testosterone assays. Perineal ultrasound can be effectively used to examine the bulbocavernosus muscle (BCM), an androgenized tissue that may be impacted by androgen receptor activity.
methodsThis study was a retrospective analysis of men who underwent perineal ultrasound for hypogonadism. The ultrasound data were used to calculate the area of the BCM and correlate it with indices of hypogonadismin symptomatic men including free and total testosterone and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA).
resultsThe results demonstrate that there is a significant correlation between total and free testosterone and BCM area in hypogonadal patients. Comparison between BCM area and total testosterone showed
conclusionThere has been recent controversy over the safety of testosterone replacement therapy. This might be particularly important in men with hypogonadal symptoms but a low normal testosterone level. Our study investigated the use of perineal ultrasound to measure BCM as a surrogate marker for poor androgenized men presenting with hypogonadism.
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