Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29263965›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2017

Risk Factors for Complications in Expander-Based Breast Reconstruction: Multivariate Analysis in Asian Patients.

Hirotaka Suga, Tomohiro Shiraishi, Naoko Tsuji, Akihiko Takushima

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Scar Healing after Breast Reconstruction: A 5-year Follow-up in Asian Patients.Journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Toward Drainless Breast Reconstruction: A Pilot Study.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hirotaka SugaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiro ShiraishiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoko TsujiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiko TakushimaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Creative Commons · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere have been many studies examining risk factors for complications in expander-based breast reconstruction after mastectomy, and some patient factors have been identified as risk factors. However, most of the previous studies were based on Caucasian patients.

methodsAsian patients who had a tissue expander placed for immediate breast reconstruction between January 2006 and December 2015 (363 patients and 371 expanders) were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to elucidate risk factors for complications.

resultsThe rate of skin necrosis was significantly higher in nipple-sparing mastectomy than in other types of mastectomies (12 patients among 107 patients,

conclusionIn this series of Asian patients, breast size, rather than body mass index, is the most important predictor for complications in expander-based breast reconstruction.

Identifiers

PMID29263965
PMCPMC5732671
OpenAlexW2769417164

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.