Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29263721›Full record

ArticleClinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases

Histological study of atraumatic periprosthetic fractures: does atypical periprosthetic fracture exist?

Vanna Bottai, Gaia De Paola, Fabio Celli, Ilaria Lazzerini, Valerio Ortenzi, Antonio Giuseppe Naccarato, Giulio Guido, Rodolfo Capanna, Stefano Giannotti

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical cases in mineral and bone metabolism : the official journal of the Italian Society of Osteoporosis, Mineral Metabolism, and Skeletal Diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Atypical Vancouver B1 Periprosthetic Fractures: The Unsolved Problem.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Treatment Algorithm of Periprosthetic Femoral Fracturens.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vanna BottaiII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Gaia De PaolaII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Fabio CelliII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Ilaria LazzeriniII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Valerio OrtenziDivision of Surgical, Molecular and Ultrastructural Pathology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Antonio Giuseppe NaccaratoDivision of Surgical, Molecular and Ultrastructural Pathology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Giulio GuidoII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Rodolfo CapannaII Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Stefano GiannottiOrtopedic Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIs it possible a correlation between some periprosthetic femoral fractures and atypical fractures? CASE: We present a case of a 77-year-old woman with atypical periprosthetic femoral fracture. The patient had a history of long-term bisphosphonate use. We performed an open reduction, a synthesis of the fracture and a histological exam. The patient stopped the bisphosphonate (BF) therapy. Three months later, before starting the teriparatide treatment, the patient had a re-fracture so we did a second osteosynthesis and began a teriparatide therapy. After six months, the radiography showed a bone healing at the fracture site.

resultThe histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of atypical femoral fracture.

conclusionAt first, the fracture showed a delayed union which led to a new surgery, as often happens in BF-related atypical fractures. Appropriate treatment (BF suspension and teriparatide beginning) permitted fracture healing. The atypical characteristic of the fracture was confirmed by histological exam.Some periprosthetic femoral fractures in patients treated with BF, especially in long time therapies, should be suspected as atypical fractures and a specific medical treatment should be performed, as well as a correct surgical treatment.

Indexed as

atypical fracturebisphosphonatefracture healinghip replacementperiprosthetic fracture

Identifiers

PMID29263721
PMCPMC5726197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.