Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29263344›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Magnesium intake and mortality due to liver diseases: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Cohort.

Lijun Wu, Xiangzhu Zhu, Lei Fan, Edmond K Kabagambe, Yiqing Song, Menghua Tao, Xiaosong Zhong, Lifang Hou, Martha J Shrubsole, Jie Liu and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ca:Mg ratio, medium-chain fatty acids, and the gut microbiome.Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Blood Magnesium Level and Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in a Prospective Liver Cirrhosis Cohort.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. 'Magnesium'-the master cation-as a drug-possibilities and evidences.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Lijun WuDepartment of Digestive Diseases of Huashan Hosptial, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xiangzhu ZhuDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.
Lei FanDepartment of Oncology, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200437, China.
Edmond K KabagambeDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8993-3186
Yiqing SongDepartment of Epidemiology, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA.
Menghua TaoDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, 76107, United States.
Xiaosong ZhongCancer Center, Beijing Shiji Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Bejing, 100038, China.
Lifang HouDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 680 N. Lake Shore Drive, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Martha J ShrubsoleDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5591-7575
Jie LiuDepartment of Digestive Diseases of Huashan Hosptial, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. Jieliu@fudan.edu.cn.
Qi DaiDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA. qi.dai@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · USFudan University · CNCapital Medical University · CNIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USNorthwestern University · USShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of North Texas · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Methylomic biomarkers for magnesium deficiency and colon neoplasia preventionR01CA202936 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAI, QI, HOU, LIFANG · 2016 to 2019
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202936NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with fatty liver disease are at high risk of magnesium deficiency. Meanwhile, low magnesium status is linked to both chronic inflammation and insulin resistance. However, no study has investigated the association between intake of magnesium and risk of mortality due to liver diseases. We evaluated the association between total magnesium intake and mortality due to liver diseases in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Study (NHANES III) cohort, which included 13,504 participants who completed liver ultrasound examination for hepatic steatosis. Overall magnesium intake was associated with a reduced risk of mortality due to liver disease at borderline significance (P = 0.05). In fully-adjusted analyses, every 100 mg increase in intake of magnesium was associated with a 49% reduction in the risk for mortality due to liver diseases. Although interactions between magnesium intake and alcohol use and hepatic steatosis at baseline were not significant (P > 0.05), inverse associations between magnesium intake and liver disease mortality were stronger among alcohol drinkers and those with hepatic steatosis. Our findings suggest higher intakes of magnesium may be associated with a reduced risk of mortality due to liver disease particularly among alcohol drinkers and those with hepatic steatosis. Further studies are warranted to confirm the findings.

Indexed as

MagnesiumNutritional StatusNutrition SurveysAdultFatty LiverFemaleHumansMagnesium DeficiencyMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesMagnesium

Identifiers

PMID29263344
PMCPMC5738415
OpenAlexW2771302757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.