Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29263334›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

On the homogeneity and heterogeneity of cortical thickness profiles in Homo sapiens sapiens.

Jan Willem Koten, André Schüppen, Maria Morozova, Agnes Lehofer, Karl Koschutnig, Guilherme Wood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jan Willem KotenDepartment of Psychology, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria. jan.koten@gmx.de.
André SchüppenBrain Imaging Facility of the Interdisciplinary Centre for Clinical Research of the University Hospital Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule (RWTH), Aachen, 52074, Germany.
Maria MorozovaDepartment of Psychology, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria.
Agnes LehoferDepartment of Psychology, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria.
Karl KoschutnigDepartment of Psychology, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria.
Guilherme WoodDepartment of Psychology, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, Graz, 8010, Austria.
University of Graz · ATRWTH Aachen University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortical thickness has been investigated since the beginning of the 20th century, but we do not know how similar the cortical thickness profiles among humans are. In this study, the local similarity of cortical thickness profiles was investigated using sliding window methods. Here, we show that approximately 5% of the cortical thickness profiles are similarly expressed among humans while 45% of the cortical thickness profiles show a high level of heterogeneity. Therefore, heterogeneity is the rule, not the exception. Cortical thickness profiles of somatosensory homunculi and the anterior insula are consistent among humans, while the cortical thickness profiles of the motor homunculus are more variable. Cortical thickness profiles of homunculi that code for muscle position and skin stimulation are highly similar among humans despite large differences in sex, education, and age. This finding suggests that the structure of these cortices remains well preserved over a lifetime. Our observations possibly relativize opinions on cortical plasticity.

Indexed as

AdultCerebral CortexFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMonte Carlo MethodNeuroimagingNeuronal PlasticityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29263334
PMCPMC5738339
OpenAlexW2771532856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.