Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29263238›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2018

Attention Shifts Recruit the Monkey Default Mode Network.

John T Arsenault, Natalie Caspari, Rik Vandenberghe, Wim Vanduffel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Task-Dependent Visual Topographic Connectivity in the Human Cerebellum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A role for the claustrum in cognitive control.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

John T ArsenaultLaboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, Neurosciences Department, KU Leuven Medical School, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Natalie CaspariLaboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, Neurosciences Department, KU Leuven Medical School, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8896-8953
Rik VandenbergheUniversity Hospitals Leuven, Neurology Department, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6237-2502
Wim VanduffelLaboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, Neurosciences Department, KU Leuven Medical School, 3000 Leuven, Belgium, wim@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9399-343X
Harvard University · USKU Leuven · BENeuroelectronics Research Flanders · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A unifying function associated with the default mode network (DMN), which is more active during rest than under active task conditions, has been difficult to define. The DMN is activated during monitoring the external world for unexpected events, as a sentinel, and when humans are engaged in high-level internally focused tasks. The existence of DMN correlates in other species, such as mice, challenge the idea that internally focused, high-level cognitive operations, such as introspection, autobiographical memory retrieval, planning the future, and predicting someone else's thoughts, are evolutionarily preserved defining properties of the DMN. A recent human study demonstrated that demanding cognitive shifts could recruit the DMN, yet it is unknown whether this holds for nonhuman species. Therefore, we tested whether large changes in cognitive context would recruit DMN regions in female and male nonhuman primates. Such changes were measured as displacements of spatial attentional weights based on internal rules of relevance (spatial shifts) compared with maintaining attentional weights at the same location (stay events). Using fMRI in macaques, we detected that a cortical network, activated during shifts, largely overlapped with the DMN. Moreover, fMRI time courses sampled from independently defined DMN foci showed significant shift selectivity during the demanding attention task. Finally, functional clustering based on independent resting state data revealed that DMN and shift regions clustered conjointly, whereas regions activated during the stay events clustered apart. We therefore propose that cognitive shifting in primates generally recruits DMN regions. This might explain a breakdown of the DMN in many neurological diseases characterized by declined cognitive flexibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAttentionBrain MappingCognitionFemaleFunctional LateralityMacaca mulattaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetPhotic StimulationPrincipal Component AnalysisRecruitment, NeurophysiologicalSpace PerceptionattentioncognitionDMNfMRImonkey

Identifiers

PMID29263238
PMCPMC6596261
OpenAlexW2776740060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.