Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29262854›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2017

Integrated Bayesian analysis of rare exonic variants to identify risk genes for schizophrenia and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Hoang T Nguyen, Julien Bryois, April Kim, Amanda Dobbyn, Laura M Huckins, Ana B Munoz-Manchado, Douglas M Ruderfer, Giulio Genovese, Menachem Fromer, Xinyi Xu and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  20. SCGN deficiency is a risk factor for autism spectrum disorder.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Hoang T NguyenDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. tan-hoang.nguyen@mssm.edu.
Julien BryoisDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
April KimStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Amanda DobbynDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Laura M HuckinsDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Ana B Munoz-ManchadoLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-17177, Sweden.
Douglas M RuderferDivision of Genetic Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Psychiatry and Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, 37235, TN, USA.
Giulio GenoveseStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Menachem FromerVerily Life Sciences, 269 E Grand Ave, South San Francisco, 94080, CA, USA.
Xinyi XuSeaver Autism Center, Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Dalila PintoDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Sten LinnarssonLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-17177, Sweden.
Matthijs VerhageDepartment of Functional Genomics, The Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, VU University and VU Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
August B SmitDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, The Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jens Hjerling-LefflerLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SE-17177, Sweden.
Joseph D BuxbaumSeaver Autism Center, Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Christina HultmanDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pamela SklarDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Shaun M PurcellDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA.
Kasper LageStanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Xin HeDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, 60637, IL, USA.
Patrick F SullivanDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eli A StahlDivision of Psychiatric Genomics, Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, NY, USA. eli.stahl@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMassachusetts General Hospital · USAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLEnzo Life Sciences (United States) · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Chicago · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

A Large-Scale Schizophrenia Association Study in SwedenR01MH077139 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2007 to 2018
$9.9M
Integrative genomics to map risk genes and pathways in autism and epilepsyR01MH110555 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI PINTO, DALILA · 2016 to 2020
$3.9M
2/2 Large-Scale Genetic Studies of Schizophrenia in SwedenR01MH095034 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI STAHL, ELI A · 2012 to 2019
$3.6M
1/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Finding actionable variationU01MH109528 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
2/3 Building Integrative CNS Networks for Genomic Analysis of AutismR01MH109903 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HANSEN, KASPER LAGE · 2016 to 2020
$1.4M
Integrative modeling of schizophrenia rare variant genetic architectureR01MH105554 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI STAHL, ELI A · 2015 to 2017
$1.4M
NIH HHS R01 MH077139NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077139NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095034NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105554NIMH NIH HHS R01MH105554NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH109903NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110555NIMH NIH HHS R01MH110555NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH109528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntegrating rare variation from trio family and case-control studies has successfully implicated specific genes contributing to risk of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) including autism spectrum disorders (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), developmental disorders (DDs), and epilepsy (EPI). For schizophrenia (SCZ), however, while sets of genes have been implicated through the study of rare variation, only two risk genes have been identified.

methodsWe used hierarchical Bayesian modeling of rare-variant genetic architecture to estimate mean effect sizes and risk-gene proportions, analyzing the largest available collection of whole exome sequence data for SCZ (1,077 trios, 6,699 cases, and 13,028 controls), and data for four NDDs (ASD, ID, DD, and EPI; total 10,792 trios, and 4,058 cases and controls).

resultsFor SCZ, we estimate there are 1,551 risk genes. There are more risk genes and they have weaker effects than for NDDs. We provide power analyses to predict the number of risk-gene discoveries as more data become available. We confirm and augment prior risk gene and gene set enrichment results for SCZ and NDDs. In particular, we detected 98 new DD risk genes at FDR < 0.05. Correlations of risk-gene posterior probabilities are high across four NDDs (ρ>0.55), but low between SCZ and the NDDs (ρ<0.3). An in-depth analysis of 288 NDD genes shows there is highly significant protein-protein interaction (PPI) network connectivity, and functionally distinct PPI subnetworks based on pathway enrichment, single-cell RNA-seq cell types, and multi-region developmental brain RNA-seq.

conclusionsWe have extended a pipeline used in ASD studies and applied it to infer rare genetic parameters for SCZ and four NDDs ( https://github.com/hoangtn/extTADA ). We find many new DD risk genes, supported by gene set enrichment and PPI network connectivity analyses. We find greater similarity among NDDs than between NDDs and SCZ. NDD gene subnetworks are implicated in postnatally expressed presynaptic and postsynaptic genes, and for transcriptional and post-transcriptional gene regulation in prenatal neural progenitor and stem cells.

Indexed as

ExonsPolymorphism, GeneticBayes TheoremGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansModels, GeneticMutationNeurodevelopmental DisordersProtein Interaction MapsSchizophreniaAutismDe novo mutationsDevelopmental disordersEpilepsyHierarchical modelIntellectual disabilityRare variantsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID29262854
PMCPMC5738153
OpenAlexW2780019271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.