Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29262526›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Chronic inflammation and apoptosis propagate in ischemic cerebellum and heart of non-human primates.

Sandra A Acosta, Sherwin Mashkouri, Diana Nwokoye, Jea Y Lee, Cesar V Borlongan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Peripheral Organ Injury After Stroke.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Brain-heart interaction after acute ischemic stroke.Critical care (London, England) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra A AcostaDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Sherwin MashkouriDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Diana NwokoyeDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jea Y LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Cesar V BorlonganDepartment of Neurosurgery and Brain Repair, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
University of South Florida · US

Funding

Blood-Brain Barrier Repair in Cell Therapy for StrokeR01NS071956 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V, GARBUZOVA-DAVIS, SVITLANA NICOLAI · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Re-Establishing Vascular Integrity in ALS via Endothelial Cell TransplantR01NS090962 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V, GARBUZOVA-DAVIS, SVITLANA NICOLAI · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
Vascular repair extends therapeutic window for ischemic strokeR21NS089851 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V · 2014 to 2015
$411k
Probing the stroke vasculome with stem cellsR21NS094087 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BORLONGAN, CESARIO V · 2015 to 2016
$411k
Reinforcing the Repair Response to Traumatic Brain InjuryI01BX001407 · VA · JAMES A. HALEY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SONG, SHIJIE · 2014 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001407NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS071956NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS090962NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS089851NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS094087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major pathological consequences of cerebral ischemia are characterized by neurological deficits commonly ascribed to the infarcted tissue and its surrounding region, however, brain areas, as well as peripheral organs, distal from the original injury may manifest as subtle disease sequelae that can increase the risks of co-morbidities complicating the disease symptoms. To evaluate the vulnerability of the cerebellum and the heart to secondary injuries in the late stage of transient global ischemia (TGI) model in non-human primates (NHP), brain and heart tissues were collected at six months post-TGI. Unbiased stereological analyses of immunostained tissues showed significant Purkinje cells loss in lobule III and lobule IX of the TGI cerebellum relative to sham cerebellum, with corresponding upregulation of inflammatory and apoptotic cells. Similarly, TGI hearts revealed significant activation of inflammatory and apoptotic cells relative to sham hearts. Aberrant inflammation and apoptosis in the cerebellum and the heart of chronic TGI-exposed NHPs suggest distal secondary injuries manifesting both centrally and peripherally. These results advance our understanding on the sustained propagation of chronic secondary injuries after TGI, highlighting the need to develop therapeutic interventions targeting the brain, as well as the heart, in order to abrogate cerebral ischemia and its related co-morbidities.

Indexed as

cell deathneurodegenerationPathology SectionPurkinje cellssecondary injury

Identifiers

PMID29262526
PMCPMC5732692
OpenAlexW2621241273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.