Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29262329›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

PRMT5 Is a Critical Regulator of Breast Cancer Stem Cell Function via Histone Methylation and FOXP1 Expression.

Kelly Chiang, Agnieszka E Zielinska, Abeer M Shaaban, Maria Pilar Sanchez-Bailon, James Jarrold, Thomas L Clarke, Jingxian Zhang, Adele Francis, Louise J Jones, Sally Smith and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Dynamic regulation of histone arginine methylation in anoxic freshwater turtles.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
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  17. Epigenetic regulation of cancer stemness.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Kelly ChiangInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Agnieszka E ZielinskaInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Abeer M ShaabanDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, and Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2GW, UK.
Maria Pilar Sanchez-BailonInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
James JarroldInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Thomas L ClarkeInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Jingxian ZhangInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), A(∗)STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 61 Biopolis Drive, Proteos Building #3-06, 138673 Singapore, Singapore.
Adele FrancisDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, and Institute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2GW, UK.
Louise J JonesCentre for Tumour Biology, Barts Cancer Institute, A Cancer Research UK Centre of Excellence, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science Centre, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Sally SmithCentre for Tumour Biology, Barts Cancer Institute, A Cancer Research UK Centre of Excellence, Queen Mary University of London, John Vane Science Centre, London EC1M 6BQ, UK.
Olena BarbashCancer Epigenetics DPU, GlaxoSmithKline, Collegeville, PA 19426, USA.
Ernesto GuccioneInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology (IMCB), A(∗)STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), 61 Biopolis Drive, Proteos Building #3-06, 138673 Singapore, Singapore; Department of Oncological Sciences and Pharmacological Sciences, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Gillian FarnieStructural Genomics Consortium, Botnar Research Centre, NDORMS, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7LD, UK.
Matthew J SmalleyEuropean Cancer Stem Cell Research Institute, Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, UK.
Clare C DaviesInstitute of Cancer and Genomic Sciences, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK. Electronic address: c.c.davies@bham.ac.uk.
University of Birmingham · GBAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGCancer Research UK · GBCardiff University · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15938Medical Research Council MR/M009912/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer progression, treatment resistance, and relapse are thought to originate from a small population of tumor cells, breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs). Identification of factors critical for BCSC function is therefore vital for the development of therapies. Here, we identify the arginine methyltransferase PRMT5 as a key in vitro and in vivo regulator of BCSC proliferation and self-renewal and establish FOXP1, a winged helix/forkhead transcription factor, as a critical effector of PRMT5-induced BCSC function. Mechanistically, PRMT5 recruitment to the FOXP1 promoter facilitates H3R2me2s, SET1 recruitment, H3K4me3, and gene expression. Our findings are clinically significant, as PRMT5 depletion within established tumor xenografts or treatment of patient-derived BCSCs with a pre-clinical PRMT5 inhibitor substantially reduces BCSC numbers. Together, our findings highlight the importance of PRMT5 in BCSC maintenance and suggest that small-molecule inhibitors of PRMT5 or downstream targets could be an effective strategy eliminating this cancer-causing population.

Indexed as

Histone CodeAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationEnzyme InhibitorsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDNeoplastic Stem CellsProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesRepressor ProteinsEnzyme InhibitorsForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP1 protein, humanPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesRepressor Proteinsarginine methylationbreast cancerbreast cancer stem celldrug resistanceepigeneticsFOXP1H3R2me2shistone methylationPRMT5self-renewal

Identifiers

PMID29262329
PMCPMC5746596
OpenAlexW2781470301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.