Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29261240›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of managed care2017

Impact of consumer-directed health plans on low-value healthcare.

Rachel O Reid, Brendan Rabideau, Neeraj Sood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of managed care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. High Deductible Health Plans and Use of Free Preventive Services Under the Affordable Care Act.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rachel O Reid
Brendan Rabideau
Neeraj SoodUniversity of Southern California, Verna and Peter Dauterive Hall 210, 635 Downey Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089. E-mail: nsood@healthpolicy.usc.edu.

Funding

Consumer Directed Health Plans and Use of Preventive ServicesR01AG043850 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SOOD, NEERAJ · 2012 to 2014
$919k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the impact of consumer-directed health plan (CDHP) enrollment on low-value healthcare spending. STUDY

designWe performed a quasi-experimental analysis using insurance claims data from 376,091 patients aged 18 to 63 years continuously enrolled in a plan from a large national commercial insurer from 2011 to 2013. We measured spending on 26 low-value healthcare services that offer unclear or no clinical benefit.

methodsEmploying a difference-in-differences approach, we compared the change in spending on low-value services for patients switching from a traditional health plan to a CDHP with the change in spending on low-value services for matched patients remaining in a traditional plan.

resultsSwitching to a CDHP was associated with a $231.60 reduction in annual outpatient spending (95% CI, -$341.65 to -$121.53); however, no significant reductions were observed in annual spending on the 26 low-value services (--$3.64; 95% CI, -$9.60 to $2.31) or on these low-value services relative to overall outpatient spending (-$7.86 per $10,000 in outpatient spending; 95% CI, -$18.43 to $2.72). Similarly, a small reduction was noted for low-value spending on imaging (-$1.76; 95% CI, -$3.39 to -$0.14), but not relative to overall imaging spending, and no significant reductions were noted in low-value laboratory spending.

conclusionsCDHPs in their current form may represent too blunt an instrument to specifically curtail low-value healthcare spending.

Indexed as

AdultDeductibles and CoinsuranceFees and ChargesFemaleHealth Benefit Plans, EmployeeHumansMaleMedical Savings AccountsMiddle AgedReimbursement MechanismsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29261240
PMCPMC6132267

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.