Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29261122›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

Association between Cesarean Section and Weight Status in Chinese Children and Adolescents: A National Survey.

Jingjing Liang, Zheqing Zhang, Wenhan Yang, Meixia Dai, Lizi Lin, Yajun Chen, Jun Ma, Jin Jing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jingjing LiangDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. stliangjingjing@126.com.
Zheqing ZhangDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China. zzqaa501@163.com.
Wenhan YangDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. yangwhan@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Meixia DaiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. daimx@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.
Lizi LinDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. linlizi@mail2.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4828-6848
Yajun ChenDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. chenyj68@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jun MaInstitute of Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. majunt@bjmu.edu.cn.
Jin JingDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. jingjin@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3250-9173
Sun Yat-sen University · CNPeking University · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous research on the association between cesarean section (CS) and childhood obesity has yielded inconsistent findings. This study assessed the secular trend of CS and explored the relationship between CS and the risks of overweight and obesity in Chinese children and adolescents. Data came from a national multicenter school-based study conducted in seven provinces of China in 2013. Covariate data including weight, height and delivery mode were extracted. Poisson regression was applied to determine the risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the risks of overweight and obesity associated with the delivery mode. A total of 18,780 (41.2%) subjects were born by CS between 1997 and 2006. The rate of CS increased from 27.2% in 1997 to 54.1% in 2006. After adjusting for major confounders, the RRs (95% CI) of overweight and obesity among subjects born by CS were 1.21 (1.15 to 1.27) and 1.51 (1.42 to 1.61), respectively. Similar results were observed in different subgroups stratified by sex, age, and region. In summary, the CS rate increased sharply in China between 1997 and 2006. CS was associated with increased risks of overweight and obesity in offspring after accounting for major confounding factors.

Indexed as

AdolescentCesarean SectionChildChinaFemaleHumansMaleOdds RatioOverweightPediatric ObesityPrevalenceRiskadolescentcesarean sectionchildobesityoverweight

Identifiers

PMID29261122
PMCPMC5751025
OpenAlexW2779746967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.