Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29260256›Full record

ArticleClinical neuroradiology2019

Mechanical Thrombectomy in Basilar Artery Occlusion : Presence of Bilateral Posterior Communicating Arteries is a Predictor of Favorable Clinical Outcome.

Volker Maus, Alev Kalkan, Christoph Kabbasch, Nuran Abdullayev, Henning Stetefeld, Utako Birgit Barnikol, Thomas Liebig, Christian Dohmen, Gereon Rudolf Fink, Jan Borggrefe and 1 more

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Article in Clinical neuroradiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Outcome prediction prior to thrombectomy of the posterior circulation with machine learning.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Volker MausDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany. volker.maus@uk-koeln.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5097-2631
Alev KalkanDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Christoph KabbaschDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Nuran AbdullayevDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Henning StetefeldDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Utako Birgit BarnikolClearing Unit Ethics, Medical Faculty of Cologne & Research Unit Ethics, Department of Child and Adolescence Psychiatry, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Thomas LiebigDepartment of Neuroradiology, Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Christian DohmenDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Gereon Rudolf FinkDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jan BorggrefeDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Cologne, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Cologne, Germany.
Anastasios MpotsarisDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
University Hospital Cologne · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical thrombectomy (MT) of basilar artery occlusions (BAO) is a subject of debate. We investigated the clinical outcome of MT in BAO and predictors of a favorable outcome. MATERIAL AND

methodsA total of 104 MTs of BAO (carried out between 2010 and 2016) were analyzed. Favorable outcome as a modified Rankin scale (mRS) ≤ 2 at 90 days was the primary endpoint. The influence of the following variables on outcome was investigated: number of detectable posterior communicating arteries (PcoAs), patency of basilar tip, completeness of BAO and posterior circulation Alberta Stroke Program early computed tomography score (PC-ASPECTS). Secondary endpoints were technical periprocedural parameters including symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH).

resultsThe favorable clinical outcome at 90 days was 25% and mortality was 43%. The rate of successful reperfusion, i.e. modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI) ≥ 2b was 82%. Presence of bilateral PcoAs (area under the curve, AUC: 0.81, odds ratio, OR: 4.2, 2.2-8.2; p < 0.0001), lower National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) on admission (AUC: 0.74, OR: 2.6, 1.3-5.2; p < 0.01), PC-ASPECTS ≥ 9 (AUC: 0.72, OR: 4.2, 1.5-11.9; p < 0.01), incomplete BAO (AUC: 0.66, OR: 2.6, 1.4-4.8; p < 0.001), and basilar tip patency (AUC: 0.66, OR: 2.5, 1.3-4.8; p < 0.01) were associated with a favorable outcome. Stepwise logistic regression analysis revealed that the strongest predictors of favorable outcome at 90 days were bilateral PcoAs, low NIHSS on admission, and incomplete BAO (AUC: 0.923, OR: 7.2, 3-17.3; p < 0.0001).

conclusionThe use of MT for BAO is safe with high rates of successful reperfusion. Aside from baseline NIHSS and incomplete vessel occlusion, both known predictors of favorable outcome in anterior circulation events, we found that collateral flow based on the presence or absence of PcoAs had a decisive prognostic impact.

Indexed as

AgedArea Under CurveArterial Occlusive DiseasesBasilar ArteryCerebral ArteriesCollateral CirculationFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMechanical ThrombolysisMultivariate AnalysisPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesReperfusionFibrinolytic AgentsCerebral StrokeCerebrovascular OcclusionCollateral CirculationEmbolectomyIntracranial Thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID29260256
OpenAlexW2778304627

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.