Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29259859›Full record

ArticleIntractable & rare diseases research2017

MTHFR promoter hypermethylation may lead to congenital heart defects in Down syndrome.

Ambreen Asim, Sarita Agarwal, Inusha Panigrahi, Nazia Saiyed, Sonal Bakshi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intractable & rare diseases research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Epigenetic Mechanisms in Heart Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
  4. Clinical Profile of Indian Children with Down Syndrome.Journal of pediatric genetics · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Genes · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Mending a broken heart:Disease models & mechanisms · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Epigenetics of Male Infertility: The Role of DNA Methylation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Association of Polymorphisms in Genes Involved in One-Carbon Metabolism withInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ambreen AsimDepartment of Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Sarita AgarwalDepartment of Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Inusha PanigrahiDepartment of Pediatrics, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Nazia SaiyedDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Science, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India.
Sonal BakshiDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Science, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, India.
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · INBiotechnology Institute · USNirma University · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered global methylation levels revealed LINE-1 methylation in young mothers of Down syndrome (DS) compared to controls suggesting the possibility of impaired DNA methylation causing abnormal segregation of chromosome 21. Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) is one of the major enzymes of the folate metabolism pathway. MTHFR gene polymorphism has been associated with maternal risk for DS. Studies have revealed that increased MTHFR promoter methylation results in the reduction of MTHFR protein activity further leading to increased risk of various diseases. The aim of this study is to compare the levels of MTHFR promoter methylation in all three study groups. A total of 120 subjects were recruited for the study and was divided into the following three groups: Group I (mothers of DS without Congenital Heart Defects (CHD),

Indexed as

congenital heart defectsDown syndromeMTHFR promotersequencing

Identifiers

PMID29259859
PMCPMC5735284
OpenAlexW2775434979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.