Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29259802›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2017

The effect of the GLP-1 analogue Exenatide on functional connectivity within an NTS-based network in women with and without obesity.

K Coveleskie, L A Kilpatrick, A Gupta, J Stains, L Connolly, J S Labus, C Sanmiguel, E A Mayer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Pharmacotherapy for Obesity: Recent Updates.Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications · 2025
    Review
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  16. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K CoveleskieG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
L A KilpatrickG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
A GuptaG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
J StainsG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
L ConnollyDavid Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Los Angeles CA USA.
J S LabusG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
C SanmiguelG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
E A MayerG Oppenheimer Center for Neurobiology of Stress and Resilience, Ingestive Behavior & Obesity Program UCLA Los Angeles CA USA.
UCLA Health · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USBrain Mapping Foundation · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK041301 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROZENGURT, JUAN ENRIQUE · 1990 to 2019
$18.0M
Women's Health and Functional Visceral Disorders CenterP50DK064539 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 2002 to 2017
$17.5M
PERCEPTION AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL SENSATIONSR01DK048351 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYER, EMERAN A · 1996 to 2019
$8.2M
Role of Inflammatory Processes in Reward Network Alterations in ObesityK23DK106528 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHURCH, ARPANA · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
Sex-specific genetic architecture of irritable bowel syndromeK01DK085133 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KILPATRICK, LISA A · 2011 to 2015
$640k
NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK085133NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK106528NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041301NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK064539NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK048351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The differential effect of GLP-1 agonist Exenatide on functional connectivity of the nucleus tractus solitaries (NTS), a key region associated with homeostasis, and on appetite-related behaviours was investigated in women with normal weight compared with women with obesity. Methods: Following an 8-h fast, 19 female subjects (11 lean, 8 obese) participated in a 2-d double blind crossover study. Subjects underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging at fast and 30-min post subcutaneous injection of 5 μg of Exenatide or placebo. Functional connectivity was examined with the NTS. Drug-induced functional connectivity changes within and between groups and correlations with appetite measures were examined in a region of interest approach focusing on the thalamus and hypothalamus. Results: Women with obesity reported less hunger after drug injection. Exenatide administration increased functional connectivity of the left NTS with the left thalamus and hypothalamus in the obese group only and increased the correlation between NTS functional connectivity and hunger scores in all subjects, but more so in the obese. Conclusions: Obesity can impact the effects of Exenatide on brain connectivity, specifically in the NTS and is linked to changes in appetite control. This has implications for the use of GLP-1 analogues in therapeutic interventions.

Indexed as

BrainGLP‐1hungerobesity

Identifiers

PMID29259802
PMCPMC5729499
OpenAlexW2735214157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.