Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29259541›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2017

Connexin43 Containing Gap Junction Channels Facilitate HIV Bystander Toxicity: Implications in NeuroHIV.

Shaily Malik, Martin Theis, Eliseo A Eugenin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Deceiving the gatekeepers: virus modulation of gap junctions.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanisms of Zika astrocyte infection and neuronal toxicity.NeuroImmune pharmacology and therapeutics · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaily MalikPublic Health Research Institute (PHRI), Newark, NJ, United States.
Martin TheisInstitute of Cellular Neurosciences, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Eliseo A EugeninPublic Health Research Institute (PHRI), Newark, NJ, United States.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

Astrocyte connexin43 containing channels amplify CNS dysfunction in NeuroAIDSR01MH096625 · NIMH · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI EUGENIN, ELISEO A · 2012 to 2020
$4.5M
Role of pannexin-1 hemichannels in NeuroAIDSR01NS105584 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI EUGENIN, ELISEO A · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096625NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS105584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection compromises the central nervous system (CNS) in a significant number of infected individuals, resulting in neurological dysfunction that ranges from minor cognitive deficits to frank dementia. While macrophages/microglia are the predominant CNS cells infected by HIV, our laboratory and others have shown that HIV-infected astrocytes, although present in relatively low numbers with minimal to undetectable viral replication, play key role in NeuroAIDS pathogenesis. Our laboratory has identified that HIV "hijacks" connexin (Cx) containing channels, such as gap junctions (GJs) and hemichannels (HCs), to spread toxicity and apoptosis to uninfected cells even in the absence of active viral replication. In this study, using a murine model with an astrocyte-directed deletion of Cx43 gene (hGFAP-cre Cx43

Indexed as

apoptosisastrocyteconnexin43HIVNeuroAIDS

Identifiers

PMID29259541
PMCPMC5723329
OpenAlexW2772868198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.