Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29259314›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Lectin activity of the pneumococcal pilin proteins.

Christopher J Day, Adrienne W Paton, Richard M Harvey, Lauren E Hartley-Tassell, Kate L Seib, Joe Tiralongo, Nicolai Bovin, Silvana Savino, Vega Masignani, James C Paton and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christopher J DayInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
Adrienne W PatonResearch Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, 5005, Australia.
Richard M HarveyResearch Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, 5005, Australia.
Lauren E Hartley-TassellInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
Kate L SeibInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
Joe TiralongoInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
Nicolai BovinShemyakin Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Silvana SavinoGSK Vaccines, Via Fiorentina 1, Siena, Italy.
Vega MasignaniGSK Vaccines, Via Fiorentina 1, Siena, Italy.
James C PatonResearch Centre for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, 5005, Australia. james.paton@adelaide.edu.au.
Michael P JenningsInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia. m.jennings@griffith.edu.au.
Griffith University · AUUniversity of Adelaide · AUToscana Life Sciences · ITInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. The Pilus-1 proteins, RrgA, RrgB and RrgC of S. pneumoniae have been previously assessed for their role in infection, invasive disease and as possible vaccine candidates. In this study we have investigated the glycan binding repertoire of all three Pilus-1 proteins, identifying that the tip adhesin RrgA has the broadest glycan recognition of the three proteins, binding to maltose/cellobiose, α/β linked galactose and blood group A and H antigens. RrgB only bound mannose, while RrgC bound a subset of glycans also recognized by RrgA. Adherence of S. pneumoniae TIGR4 to epithelial cells was tested using four of the oligosaccharides identified through the glycan array analysis as competitive inhibitors. The blood group H trisaccharide provided the best blocking of S. pneumoniae TIGR4 adherence. Adherence is the first step in disease, and host glycoconjugates are a common target for many adhesins. This study has identified Pilus-1 proteins as new lectins involved in the targeting of host glycosylation by S. pneumoniae.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCell Line, TumorCellobioseEpithelial CellsFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGalactoseHumansLectinsMaltoseProtein BindingStreptococcus pneumoniaeVirulence FactorsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsCellobioseFimbriae ProteinsGalactoseH antigenLectinsMaltoseRrgA protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaeVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID29259314
PMCPMC5736695
OpenAlexW2772192265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.