Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29259240›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Persistent social isolation reflects identity and social context but not maternal effects or early environment.

L J N Brent, A Ruiz-Lambides, M L Platt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Early life adversity shapes adult behavior in a free-ranging primate.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Ageing in a collective: the impact of ageing individuals on social network structure.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Far-reaching consequences of trait preferences for animal social network structure and function.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

L J N BrentSchool of Psychology, Centre for Research in Animal Behaviour, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK. l.j.n.brent@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1202-1939
A Ruiz-LambidesCaribbean Primate Research Center, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
M L PlattDepartments of Neuroscience, Psychology, and Marketing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Translational Science InitiativeP40OD012217 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI Melween I. Martinez · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
Animal Model of Genetics and Social Behavior in Autism Spectrum DisordersR01MH096875 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PLATT, MICHAEL L · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
Neurogenetic Model of Social Behavior Heterogeneity in Autism Spectrum DisordersR01MH089484 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI PLATT, MICHAEL L · 2009 to 2010
$1.6M
NIH HHS P40 OD012217NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089484NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals who are well integrated into society have greater access to resources and tend to live longer. Why some individuals are socially isolated and others are not is therefore puzzling from an evolutionary perspective. Answering this question requires establishing the mix of intrinsic and contextual factors that contribute to social isolation. Using social network data spanning up to half of the median adult lifespan in a gregarious primate, we found that some measures of social isolation were modestly repeatable within individuals, consistent with a trait. By contrast, social isolation was not explained by the identity of an animal's mother or the group into which it was born. Nevertheless, age, sex and social status each played a role, as did kin dynamics and familiarity. Females with fewer close relatives were more isolated, and the more time males spent in a new group the less isolated they became, independent of their social status. These results show that social isolation results from a combination of intrinsic and environmental factors. From an evolutionary perspective, these findings suggest that social isolation could be adaptive in some contexts and partly maintained by selection.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsChildFemaleHumansMaleMothersPrimatesSocial EnvironmentSocial IsolationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29259240
PMCPMC5736592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.