Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29258608›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2017

Education and exercise program improves osteoporosis knowledge and changes calcium and vitamin D dietary intake in community dwelling elderly.

Ki-Soo Park, Jun-Il Yoo, Ha-Young Kim, Sunmee Jang, Yongsoon Park, Yong-Chan Ha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Effect of a home-based resistance exercise program in elderly participants with osteoporosis: a randomized controlled trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Osteoporosis-related knowledge in a German adult population: determinants and translational implications for fragility fracture prevention.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessing endocrinology referral rates and osteoporosis directed-care after upper extremity fragility fractures.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  14. Stages of Change in Dairy Intake among Older Adults: Application of the Transtheoretical Model.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Effects of Empowerment Education on Daily Dairy Intake in Community-Dwelling of Older Asian Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Determinants of Bone Mineral Screening Behavior among Three Ethno-Cultural Groups of Women in Israel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Health Literacy of Osteoporosis Risks among Caregivers Serving in Disability Care Facilities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ki-Soo ParkDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, South Korea.
Jun-Il YooDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-Do, South Korea. furim@daum.net.
Ha-Young KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Wonkwang University Gunpo Hospital, Gunpo, South Korea.
Sunmee JangCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon, South Korea.
Yongsoon ParkDepartment of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong-Chan HaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, 102 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-ku, Seoul, 06973, South Korea. hayongch@naver.com.
Chung-Ang University · KRGachon University · KRGyeongsang National University · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI13C1522Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI15C1189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral educational intervention programs have been designed and developed to improve osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment. However, most of the prior studies focused on how educational intervention programs affected diagnosis and treatment of condition of osteoporosis. The purpose of this prospective and educational intervention study was to evaluate the changes in osteoporosis knowledge, osteoporosis self-efficacy, fall self-efficacy, physical exercise and changes in dietary pattern of calcium and vitamin D intake after osteoporosis education.

methodsFrom November 1, 2015 to August 31, 2016, 271 eligible candidates (who were over 50 years old and from 23 different community centers) were recruited through an announcement made by the public office, by two health care providers. The intervention involved an individualized education program to allow for differences in antecedent educational levels regarding several aspects of osteoporosis, including osteoporosis knowledge, osteoporosis self-efficacy, awareness of self-efficacy risk factors relating to an accidental fall and nutritional education (including the importance of sufficient calcium and vitamin D intake). The researchers revisited the community centers three months after the initial visit.

resultsOf the 271 potential participants, 199 (73.4%; 43 men and 156 women) completed the education program and the second questionnaire. After education intervention, parameters including osteoporosis knowledge, osteoporosis self-efficacy and fall self-efficacy were improved (P < 0.0001). After education regarding percentage of calcium and vitamin D intake below recommended cut-offs, inadequate dietary calcium and vitamin D intake were decreased (P < 0.0001) from 89.4% (178/199) and 84.4% (168/199) to 79.9% (159/199) and 65.8% (131/199), respectively, at the three-month follow-up. (p = 0.038, p = 0.017).

conclusionsThis prospective intervention study demonstrated that education on osteoporosis knowledge and regular exercise programs could improve osteoporosis self- efficacy, fall self-efficacy and increase dietary calcium and vitamin D intake.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Education as TopicAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overCalcium, DietaryFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisProgram EvaluationProspective StudiesSelf EfficacyCalcium, DietaryVitamin DCalciumEducationExerciseOsteoporosis knowledgeVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29258608
PMCPMC5737912
OpenAlexW2779333036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.