Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29258461›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2017

Effects of interactions between common genetic variants and smoking on colorectal cancer.

Nan Song, Aesun Shin, Hye Soo Jung, Jae Hwan Oh, Jeongseon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Nan SongCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Aesun ShinCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. shinaesun@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9182-1060
Hye Soo JungCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Hwan OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Jeongseon KimMolecular Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea. jskim@ncc.re.kr.
Seoul National University · KRNational Cancer Center · USNational Cancer Center · KR

Funding

National Cancer Center 0910220National Cancer Center 1210141National Research Foundation of Korea 2009-0093820National Research Foundation of Korea 2010-0010276National Research Foundation of Korea 2013R1A1A2A10008260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified variants in approximately 40 susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer (CRC), there are few studies on the interactions between identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and lifestyle risk factors. We evaluated whether smoking could modify associations between these genetic variants and CRC risk.

methodsA total of 703 CRC patients and 1406 healthy controls were included in this case-control study from the National Cancer Center in Korea. Thirty CRC susceptibility SNPs identified in previous GWAS were genotyped. A logistic regression model was used to examine associations between the SNPs and smoking behaviors by sex. The interaction was estimated by including an additional interaction term in the model.

resultsIn men, an increased CRC risk was observed for longer durations (OR

conclusionsAssociations between susceptibility SNPs and CRC risk may be modified by smoking behaviors, supporting the existence of gene-smoking interactions.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsCase-control studyColorectal cancerGene-environment interactionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismSmoking behaviors

Identifiers

PMID29258461
PMCPMC5737484
OpenAlexW2780117097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.