Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29257958›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2017

Polyspermy produces tri-parental seeds in maize.

Ueli Grossniklaus

Open access · bronzeAbstract readLetter
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Postzygotic reproductive isolation established in the endosperm: mechanisms, drivers and relevance.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. New advances and future directions in plant polyspermy.Molecular reproduction and development · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. The molecular foundations of zygosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2020
    Review
  18. Triparental inheritance inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ueli GrossniklausCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA; Department of Plant and Microbial Biology & Zurich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: grossnik@botinst.uzh.ch.
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In flowering plants, two pairs of gametes participate in double fertilization. One of the two sperm delivered by the pollen tube (PT) fuses with the egg cell to form the zygote, whereas the second unites with the central cell to produce the endosperm [1]. Most animal species prevent polyspermy through a transient, fast block established by the depolarization of the egg membrane within milliseconds after encountering the first sperm, followed by a slow block generated through enzymatic changes in the extracellular matrix surrounding the egg [2]. Although in vitro fertilization experiments suggest that the maize zygote starts cell wall deposition within 30 seconds after fusion with a sperm [3], thereby preventing further fertilization events, it is unknown whether plant gametes prevent polyspermy by a fast block. Here, using a genetic approach, the absence of a fast block preventing polyspermy in the maize central cell is demonstrated. A putative polyspermy event involving the egg indicates the existence of tri-parental individuals, which may provide an alternative route to polyploidy, distinct from the one involving unreduced gametes.

Indexed as

FertilizationGerm Cells, PlantPolyploidySeedsZea mays

Identifiers

PMID29257958
OpenAlexW2778153905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.