Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29257941›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2018

Exploring patients' awareness and healthcare professionals' knowledge and attitude to pertussis and influenza vaccination during the antenatal periods in Cavan Monaghan general hospital.

Chukwudi Ugezu, Murtaza Essajee

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chukwudi Ugezua Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , Cavan Monaghan General Hospital , Co Cavan , Ireland.
Murtaza Essajeea Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology , Cavan Monaghan General Hospital , Co Cavan , Ireland.
Cavan General Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with Pertussis or with Influenza during the antenatal period usually results in complications leading to severe morbidity and mortality. Influenza virus outbreak usually occurs almost every year during the winter periods with profound burden on the entire healthcare system. Both disease conditions are preventable with adequate health education and vaccination. Healthcare professionals have a role to play in the communication and provision of this all important health programme.

objectiveWe aimed to assess patients' awareness of pertussis and influenza vaccination as well as healthcare professionals' knowledge and attitude to pertussis and influenza vaccination during the antenatal periods in Cavan Monaghan General Hospital.

designWe performed a prospective cohort study in the antenatal clinics among patients, Non- consultant hospital doctors (NCHDs) and midwives in the maternity unit.

settingOur setting was a regional hospital in the North East of the Republic of Ireland with approximately 2000 deliveries per annum.

participantsThese were randomly recruited from those attending routine antenatal clinic during the study period and healthcare professional working in the maternity unit.

resultsOf the 113 antenatal women who completed the questionnaire,. more than 75% have heard of both vaccinations in pregnancy. Interestingly, 51.3% of women heard of the vaccination from their General practitioner (GP) while 1.8% heard of it from their hospital doctor. Despite this awareness, 57.6% and 31.9% of women knew that influenza and pertussis vaccine respectively is safe in pregnancy. The uptake of both vaccines is quite low with 31% for pertussis and 42.5% for influenza vaccine respectively. Despite more than 95% of healthcare professionals being aware of the health service executive (HSE) guidelines on immunisation, more than 75% of healthcare professionals did not receive the influenza vaccinations themselves and had no plans to receive it. More so, only 18% of healthcare professionals always discuss immunisation with antenatal women during their consultations.

conclusionOur study identified low pertussis and influenza vaccine uptake among pregnant women and their HCPs. Inadequate knowledge of immunization guidelines among HCPs, lack of insight on the need to get the vaccines among HCPs and poor communication are the probable cause of the low uptake. Hence, the need for more health educational programs to improve health professionals' knowledge and vaccine confidence and also vaccine uptake by patients.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PersonnelHospitals, GeneralHumansImmunizationInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesIrelandPatient Acceptance of Health CarePertussis VaccinePregnancyPregnant PeoplePrenatal DiagnosisProspective StudiesInfluenza VaccinesPertussis VaccineBordetella Pertussishealthcare professionals (HCPs)Heamophilus influenzaimmunisationvaccination in pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID29257941
PMCPMC5893215
OpenAlexW2779336632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.