Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2925788›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1989

An enzyme trafficking defect in two patients with primary hyperoxaluria type 1: peroxisomal alanine/glyoxylate aminotransferase rerouted to mitochondria.

C J Danpure, P J Cooper, P J Wise, P R Jennings

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1989. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin B6 in primary hyperoxaluria I: first prospective trial after 40 years of practice.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2014
    Trial
  2. A brief history of the human liver peroxisome.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Peroxisome Dysfunction and Steatotic Liver Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Novel therapeutic approaches for the primary hyperoxalurias.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Mitochondrial proteins: from biogenesis to functional networks.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Optical Control of Peroxisomal Trafficking.ACS synthetic biology · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Primary hyperoxalurias: diagnosis and treatment.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2015
    Review
  17. AGXT2: a promiscuous aminotransferase.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2014
    Review
  18. Pharmacologic rescue of an enzyme-trafficking defect in primary hyperoxaluria 1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C J DanpureDivision of Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, Middlesex United Kingdom.
P J Cooper
P J Wise
P R Jennings
MRC Clinical Trials Unit at UCL · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with the autosomal recessive disease primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) have a complete deficiency of alanine/glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT) enzyme activity and immunoreactive protein. However a few possess significant residual activity and protein. In normal human liver, AGT is entirely peroxisomal, whereas it is entirely mitochondrial in carnivores, and both peroxisomal and mitochondrial in rodents. Using the techniques of isopycnic sucrose and Percoll density gradient centrifugation and quantitative protein A-gold immunoelectron microscopy, we have found that in two PH1 patients, possessing 9 and 27% residual AGT activity, both the enzyme activity and immunoreactive protein were largely mitochondrial and not peroxisomal. In addition, these individuals were more severely affected than expected from the levels of their residual AGT activity. In these patients, the PH1 appears to be due, at least in part, to a unique trafficking defect, in which peroxisomal AGT is diverted to the mitochondria. To our knowledge, this is the first example of a genetic disease caused by such interorganellar rerouting.

Indexed as

TransaminasesAdolescentAlanine TransaminaseCell FractionationCentrifugation, Density GradientChlorpromazineFemaleHumansHyperoxaluriaLiverMaleMicrobodiesMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondria, LiverReference ValuesSubcellular FractionsAlanine-glyoxylate transaminaseAlanine TransaminaseChlorpromazineTransaminases

Identifiers

PMID2925788
PMCPMC2115519
OpenAlexW2075126491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.