Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29257308›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2018

CRISPR/Cas9 targeting of the androgen receptor suppresses the growth of LNCaP human prostate cancer cells.

Chaogang Wei, Fengjiao Wang, Wei Liu, Wenlu Zhao, Yi Yang, Kai Li, Li Xiao, Junkang Shen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Research on CRISPR/system in major cancers and its potential in cancer treatments.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
    Review
  13. Visualization Analysis of CRISPR Gene-editing Knowledge Map based on Citespace.Biology bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chaogang WeiDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Fengjiao WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Wenlu ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Yi YangDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Kai LiCenter of Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Li XiaoCenter of Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Junkang ShenDepartment of Radiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, P.R. China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Androgens have been recognized to be primary causative agents of prostate cancer. Following binding to the androgen receptor (AR), androgens serve important roles in the carcinogenesis of prostate cancers. ARs serve an important role during all stages of prostate cancer, and inhibiting their function may help to slow prostate cancer growth. In the present study, the AR gene was targeted in androgen‑positive prostate cancer cells using the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats‑associated protein (CRISPR/Cas) system. A total of three different single‑guide RNAs (sgRNAs) were designed according to the three different target sites in the AR gene. The optimal sgRNA with a specific target effect was effectively screened to cleave the AR gene in androgen‑positive prostate cancer cell lines, and to suppress the growth of androgen‑sensitive prostate cancer in vitro. The AR‑sgRNA‑guided CRISPR/Cas system was able to disrupt the AR at specific sites and inhibit the growth of androgen‑sensitive prostate cancer cells; further studies demonstrated that the decreased cell proliferation was due to cellular apoptosis. The results of the present study suggested that the CRISPR/Cas system may be a useful therapeutic strategy for the treatment of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, AndrogenAR protein, humanReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID29257308
PMCPMC5783506
OpenAlexW2771442643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.