Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29255603›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2018

Violence against doctors, a serious concern for healthcare organizations to ponder about.

Farah Ahmed, Muhammad Khizar Memon, Sidra Memon

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence of Type II and Type III Workplace Violence against Physicians: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.The international journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Providers' perspectives on the performance of primary healthcare centres in India: The missing link.The International journal of health planning and management · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Why Violence Against Doctors? What to Do?Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Farah AhmedDow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan.
Muhammad Khizar MemonLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, Pakistan.
Sidra MemonJinnah Sindh Medical University, Pakistan.
Dow University of Health Sciences · PKJinnah Sindh Medical University · PKLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAggression and Violence against primary care physicians is reportedly common in Pakistan but there is no any documented study to-date on this burning issue.

methodsA formed written questionnaire was distributed among 769 primary care physicians aged 31 ± 7.68 years. Apart from the demographic data, the questionnaire included questions regarding the level of safety that primary care physicians felt during their work setups and on-call duties, along with the experience of aggression against them by the perpetrators & the support provided by the hospital management in such cases.

resultResponse rate was 68% i.e. 524 physicians agreed to participate in the study. It was found that majority (85%) of the physicians has faced mild events, 62% have faced moderate events and roughly 38% were subjected to severe violence. Some physicians revealed more than one form of aggression being faced by them in 12 months preceding months which makes the collective percentage greater than 100%. Verbal abuse is the most frequent type of mistreatment faced by the doctors from the patients or their attendants.

conclusionA considerable number of physicians participated have faced mild violence in which verbal abuse was commonest; followed by moderate and severe events.

Indexed as

AggressionHarassmentsOrganizationProtectionStructureViolence

Identifiers

PMID29255603
PMCPMC5725205
OpenAlexW2770390141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.