Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29255357›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2017

Zinc deficiency as a codeterminant for airway epithelial barrier dysfunction in an ex vivo model of COPD.

Eugene Roscioli, Hubertus Pa Jersmann, Susan Lester, Arash Badiei, Andrew Fon, Peter Zalewski, Sandra Hodge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eugene RoscioliDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital.
Hubertus Pa JersmannDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital.
Susan LesterDepartment of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide.
Arash BadieiDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital.
Andrew FonDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital.
Peter ZalewskiDepartment of Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide.
Sandra HodgeDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital.
Royal Adelaide Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is now convincing evidence that the airway epithelium drives the pathogenesis of COPD. A major aspect of this is the disease-related reduction in barrier function that is potentiated by dysregulation of tight junction (TJ) protein complexes. However, a significant number of studies using in vitro smoke exposure models have not observed alterations in barrier permeability. We have previously shown that zinc (Zn) is an influential cytoprotective factor for the airway epithelium, and its depletion by cigarette smoke produces disease-related modifications consistent with inflammatory changes in COPD. We hypothesized that Zn deficiency is a significant co-stimulus with cigarette smoke extract (CSE) for potentiating the leaky barrier phenotype exhibited in COPD. We employed an ex vivo model of differentiated human airway epithelium exposed to Zn depletion and CSE to determine the contribution of Zn in maintaining normal epithelial permeability. Western blot analysis demonstrated a significant downregulation of the TJ proteins such as ZO-1 (-1.93-fold,

Indexed as

AdultCells, CulturedElectric ConductivityEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPermeabilityPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory SystemSmokeSmokingTight Junction ProteinsTight JunctionsZincSmokeTight Junction ProteinsZincairway epitheliumbarrier functioncigarette smokeCOPDzinc

Identifiers

PMID29255357
PMCPMC5723110
OpenAlexW2773598743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.