Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29255272›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Safety and Efficacy of Losartan 50 mg in Reducing Blood Pressure among Patients with Post-Dialysis Euvolemic Hypertension: A Randomized Control Trial.

Raja Ahsan Aftab, Amer Hayat Khan, Azreen Syazril Adnan, Syed Azhar Syed Sulaiman, Tahir Mehmood Khan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Raja Ahsan AftabDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia. ahsan1025@yahoo.com.
Amer Hayat KhanDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia. dramer2006@gmail.com.
Azreen Syazril AdnanCKD Resource Centre, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, 16150, Kelantan, Malaysia. drazreenadnan@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-331X
Syed Azhar Syed SulaimanDiscipline of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Gelugor, Penang, Malaysia.
Tahir Mehmood KhanSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway, 45700, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0081-1957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of current study was to assess the effectiveness of losartan 50 mg in reducing blood pressure among post-dialysis euvolemic hypertensive patients, observing their survival trends and adverse events during the course of study. A multicentre, prospective, randomised, single-blind trial was conducted to assess the effect of losartan 50 mg every other day (EOD), once a morning (OM) among post-dialysis euvolemic hypertensive patients. Post-dialysis euvolemic assessment was done by a body composition monitor (BCM). Covariate Adaptive Randomization was used for allocation of participants to the standard or intervention arm. Of the total 229 patients, 96 (41.9%) were identified as post-dialysis euvolemic hypertensive. Final samples of 88 (40.1%) patients were randomized into standard and intervention arms. After follow-up of 12 months' pre-dialysis systolic (p < 0.001) and diastolic (p 0.01), intradialysis diastolic (p 0.02), post-dialysis systolic (p < 0.001) and diastolic (p < 0.001) blood pressure was reduced from the baseline among intervention-arm patients Compared to only pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure (p 0.003) among standard arm patients after 12 months of follow. Total of six deaths were reported among standard-arm patients compared to 2 deaths among the intervention arm. Losartan 50 mg achieve an overall significant decline in blood pressure among post-dialysis euvolemic hypertensive patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureFemaleHumansHypertensionLosartanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRenal DialysisSingle-Blind MethodSystoleTreatment OutcomeAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAntihypertensive AgentsLosartan

Identifiers

PMID29255272
PMCPMC5735086

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.