Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29254840›Full record

ArticleVaccine2018

Pre-vaccine plasma levels of soluble inflammatory indices negatively predict responses to HAV, HBV, and tetanus vaccines in HCV and HIV infection.

Carey L Shive, Chelsey J Judge, Brian Clagett, Robert C Kalayjian, Melissa Osborn, Kenneth E Sherman, Carl Fichtenbaum, Rajesh T Gandhi, Minhee Kang, Daniel L Popkin and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Vaccine-induced ICOSCell reports. Medicine · 2021
    Article
  10. COVID-19 vaccines for low- and middle-income countries.Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carey L ShiveThe Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Chelsey J JudgeDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Brian ClagettDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Robert C KalayjianThe Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Melissa OsbornDepartment of Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kenneth E ShermanDepartment of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Carl FichtenbaumDepartment of Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Rajesh T GandhiDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, USA.
Minhee KangHarvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel L PopkinThe Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Scott F SiegDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Michael M LedermanDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Benigno RodriguezDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Donald D AnthonyThe Louis Stokes VA Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, USA; Department of Medicine, University Hospitals Medical Center, and the Center for AIDS Research, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA. Electronic address: dda3@case.edu.
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Statistical and Data Management Center (SDMC), AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG)UM1AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Marlene Ann Cooper, Michael David Hughes · 2011 to 2026
$246.6M
AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkU01AI068636 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI KURITZKES, DANIEL R. · 2006 to 2010
$147.1M
Validation, CLIA and Qualification (VQC): Enhancing the RS ratio as a tool for AIDS Clinical Trial Group (ACTG) tuberculosis trialsUM1AI106701 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$116.8M
Statistical and Data Management Center for the AIDS Clinical Trials GroupU01AI068634 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HUGHES, MICHAEL DAVID · 2006 to 2010
$71.9M
WG3: HIV, Co-infections and Co-morbiditiesP30AI036219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Alan David Levine · 1994 to 2026
$50.0M
Case Clinical Trials Unit: Administrative Supplement NOSI AI-20-031.UM1AI069501 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI George Yendewa · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Immunity of neoantigen response in HCV, HIV, and HCV-HIVR21AI066957 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ANTHONY, DONALD D · 2007 to 2010
$427k
Role of ENPP2, immune activation and age on neoantigen response during HCVI01CX001104 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANTHONY, DONALD D · 2015 to 2018
–
Role of IL-6 and IL-1b in immune dysfunction during aging, HIV, and HCV infectionIK2CX001471 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHIVE, CAREY LYNN · 2017 to 2021
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001894CSRD VA I01 CX001104CSRD VA IK2 CX001471NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036219NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI066957NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068636NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068634NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069501NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106701NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV infections are associated with impaired responses to neo-antigens contained in hepatitis A virus (HAV)/hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines, yet responsible mechanisms are unclear.

methodsACTG 5232 and CFAR0910 were clinical trials where pre-vaccine levels of plasma IP10, IL-6, sCD163 and sCD14 were measured in viremic HCV- (n = 15) or HIV-infected participants (n = 24) and uninfected controls (n = 10). Accelerated dosing HAV/HBV vaccine and tetanus booster were administered and antibody response was measured at 0, 1, 3, 8, and 24 weeks.

resultsPre-vaccine plasma IP10, IL-6, and sCD14 levels were elevated in both HCV and HIV-infected participants, while sCD163 was also elevated in HCV-infected participants. Pre-immunization tetanus antibody levels were lower in HIV-infected than in uninfected participants, while vaccine induced antibody responses were intact in HCV and HIV-infected participants. After HAV/HBV vaccination, HCV and HIV-infected participants had lower and less durable HAV and HBV antibody responses than uninfected controls. Among HCV-infected participants, pre-vaccine plasma IP10, IL-6, sCD14, and sCD163 levels inversely correlated with HAV, HBV and tetanus antibody responses after vaccine. Low HAV/HBV vaccine responses in HIV-infected participants prohibited assessment of immune correlates.

conclusionsDuring HCV and HIV infection markers of systemic inflammation reflect immune dysfunction as demonstrated by poor response to HAV/HBV neo-antigen vaccine.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersCD4 Lymphocyte CountCytokinesFemaleHepatitis A VaccinesHepatitis B VaccinesHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansImmunityInflammation MediatorsMaleMiddle AgedTetanus ToxoidAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersCytokinesHepatitis A VaccinesHepatitis B VaccinesInflammation MediatorsTetanus ToxoidCellular immunityHepatitis CHIVInflammationT cell

Identifiers

PMID29254840
PMCPMC5767517
OpenAlexW2771738980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.