Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29254602›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2018

The LepR-mediated leptin transport across brain barriers controls food reward.

Alessandro Di Spiezio, Elvira Sonia Sandin, Riccardo Dore, Helge Müller-Fielitz, Steffen E Storck, Mareike Bernau, Walter Mier, Henrik Oster, Olaf Jöhren, Claus U Pietrzik and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The role of tanycytes in the regulation of energy balance.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Leptin levels are associated with body mass index and Alzheimer's disease in Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Hypothalamic neuronal-glial crosstalk in metabolic disease.npj metabolic health and disease · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The Role of Adipokines in the Pathologies of the Central Nervous System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alessandro Di SpiezioInstitute for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Elvira Sonia SandinInstitute for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Riccardo DoreDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Helge Müller-FielitzInstitute for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Steffen E StorckInstitute for Pathobiochemistry, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 6, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
Mareike BernauInstitute for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Walter MierDepartment of Radiochemistry, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 400, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Henrik OsterInstitute of Neurobiology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Olaf JöhrenCenter of Brain, Behavior and Metabolism, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Claus U PietrzikInstitute for Pathobiochemistry, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 6, 55099 Mainz, Germany.
Hendrik LehnertDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany; Deutsches Zentrum für Diabetesforschung, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany.
Markus SchwaningerInstitute for Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23562 Lübeck, Germany. Electronic address: markus.schwaninger@pharma.uni-luebeck.de.
University of Lübeck · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEGerman Center for Diabetes Research · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLeptin is a key hormone in the control of appetite and body weight. Predominantly produced by white adipose tissue, it acts on the brain to inhibit homeostatic feeding and food reward. Leptin has free access to circumventricular organs, such as the median eminence, but entry into other brain centers is restricted by the blood-brain and blood-CSF barriers. So far, it is unknown for which of its central effects leptin has to penetrate brain barriers. In addition, the mechanisms mediating the transport across barriers are unclear although high expression in brain barriers suggests an important role of the leptin receptor (LepR).

methodsWe selectively deleted LepR in brain endothelial and epithelial cells of mice (LepR

resultsPerfusion studies showed that leptin uptake by the brain depended on LepR in brain barriers. When being fed with a rewarding high-fat diet LepR

conclusionsThe LepR-mediated transport of leptin across brain barriers in endothelial cells lining microvessels and in epithelial cells of the choroid plexus controls food reward but is apparently not involved in homeostatic control of feeding.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBlood-Nerve BarrierCapillary PermeabilityCells, CulturedChoroid PlexusEndothelial CellsHyperphagiaLeptinMaleMiceReceptors, LeptinLeptinReceptors, LeptinBlood–brain barrierEndothelial cellsLepRLeptinObesityReward

Identifiers

PMID29254602
PMCPMC5985039
OpenAlexW2772538121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.