Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29254488›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2017

Atrial volume and function during exercise in health and disease.

Frédéric Schnell, Guido Claessen, André La Gerche, Piet Claus, Jan Bogaert, Marion Delcroix, François Carré, Hein Heidbuchel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exercise cardiac magnetic resonance imaging: a feasibility study and meta-analysis.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cardiac MRI-based right-to-left ventricular blood pool T2 relaxation times ratio correlates with exercise capacity in patients with chronic heart failure.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Exercise cardiovascular magnetic resonance: development, current utility and future applications.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2020
    Review
  12. Synergy in the heart: RV systolic function plays a key role in optimizing LV performance during exercise.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  13. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: 2017/2018 in review.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance 2017.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Frédéric SchnellDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. frederic.schnell@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-2008
Guido ClaessenDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
André La GercheDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Piet ClausDepartment of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Jan BogaertDepartment of Imaging and Pathology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Marion DelcroixDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
François CarréDepartment of Sport Medicine, University Hospital Pontchaillou, Rennes 1 University, Rennes, France.
Hein HeidbuchelDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough atrial function has prognostic significance in many cardiovascular conditions, changes during exercise have not previously been assessed. The aim of this study was to evaluate left atrial (LA) and right atrial (RA) volume and function during incremental exercise, both in normal individuals, healthy athletes, and in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH).

methodsFifteen healthy non-athletes, 15 athletes and 15 CTEPH patients underwent multi-slice real-time cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging at rest and during supine bicycle exercise with simultaneous invasive hemodynamic measurements.

resultsAt rest, athletes had larger indexed maximal RA and LA volumes (iRAVmax, iLAVmax) than CTEPH patients and non-athletes, the latter two groups having similar values. CTEPH patients had lower RA and LA emptying functions (EmF) at rest. During exercise, RA volumes (maximum and minimum) increased in CTEPH patients, whilst decreasing in athletes and non-athletes (P < 0.001). The exercise-induced change in iLAVmax was similar between groups, but iLAVmin did not decrease in CTEPH patients. Thus exercise-induced increases in RAEmF and LAEmF, as seen in normal physiology, were significantly impaired in CTEPH patients. At peak exercise, RA volumes (maximum and minimum) and EmF correlated strongly with RA pressure (R = 0.70; P = 0.005; R = 0.83; P < 0.001; R = -0.87; P < 0.001). On multivariate analysis, peak exercise RAEmF and iLAVmin were independent predictors of VO

conclusionsIn normal physiology, RAEmF and LAEmF increase with exercise, whereas CTEPH patients have impaired LAEmF and RAEmF, which becomes more apparent during exercise. Therefore, the changes in atrial volumes and function during exercise enable a far better distinction between physiological and pathological atrial remodeling than resting measures of volumes which are prone to confounding factors (e.g. endurance training). Peak exercise RAEmF is a good marker of poor functional state in CTEPH patients.

Indexed as

AdultAthletesAtrial Function, LeftCardiac VolumeExerciseExercise TestFemaleHeart AtriaHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesAthletesAtriumCardiovascular magnetic resonanceCTEPHExercise

Identifiers

PMID29254488
PMCPMC5735907
OpenAlexW2523107000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.