Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29252994›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Screening for cervical cancer in imprisoned women in Brazil.

Elaine Regina Prudêncio da Silva, Albert Schiaveto de Souza, Taiana Gabriela Barbosa de Souza, Daniel Henrique Tsuha, Ana Rita Barbieri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Behind bars: the burden of being a woman in Brazilian prisons.BMC international health and human rights · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaine Regina Prudêncio da SilvaFoundation Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-0383
Albert Schiaveto de SouzaFoundation Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Taiana Gabriela Barbosa de SouzaFoundation Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Daniel Henrique TsuhaState Health Department of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul,Brazil.
Ana Rita BarbieriFoundation Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CONTEXT AND

objectiveIncarcerated women are more vulnerable to developing cervical cancer than women in general; therefore, screening and intervention programs must be included in their healthcare provision. We therefore aimed to investigate the state of cervical cancer screening for imprisoned women in Mato Grosso do Sul, and to analyze the interventions geared toward the control of cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study with analysis of primary and secondary data. Interviews were held with 510 women in seven prisons in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul. The data for 352 medical records were analyzed statistically with the significance level set at 5%. Associations were assessed by the chi-squared test, adjusted by the Bonferroni correction.

resultsMost female prisoners had limited education, used tobacco, and had key risk factors for the development of cervical cancer. Half of the women interviewed (n = 255) stated that they had received a Papanicolaou (Pap) test in prison, but 134 (52.5%) of these did not know the result. Of those who had not received a Pap test, 149 (58.4%) stated that this was because of a lack of opportunity. There was no information regarding the provision of Pap tests or subsequent treatment in the medical records of 211 (59.9%) women. No protocols were in place for the provision of Pap tests in prison. There were statistical differences between prisons in terms of test frequency, the information provided to women, and how information was recorded in medical records.

conclusionThe screening of cervical cancer in prisons is neither systematic nor regular, and the results are not communicated to women in a significant number of cases. It is necessary to organize health services within the prison environment, ensuring that tests are done and that there is investigation for human papillomavirus. This could increase the diagnosis of cervical cancer at less advanced stages of the disease.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerPrisonersAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilDemographyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestSubstance-Related DisordersTobacco UseUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29252994
PMCPMC5734681
OpenAlexW2776209394

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.