Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29251844›Full record

ReviewBirth defects research2017

Convergent neurobiological predictors of emergent psychopathology during adolescence.

Scott A Jones, Angelica M Morales, Jessye B Lavine, Bonnie J Nagel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Birth defects research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  10. Brain structural correlates of an impending initial major depressive episode.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
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  19. Brain structure, IQ, and psychopathology in young offspring of patients with schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Scott A JonesDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Angelica M MoralesDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Jessye B LavineDepartment of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Bonnie J NagelDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-7453

Funding

Timing Effects of Heavy Alcohol Initiation on Adolescent NeurodevelopmentR01AA017664 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI NAGEL, BONNIE J · 2009 to 2020
$3.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adolescent brain undergoes significant structural and functional development. Through the use of magnetic resonance imaging in adolescents, it has been demonstrated that the prefrontal cortex, pertinent for executive control, demonstrates protracted development compared to limbic structures, active during emotion and reward processing. This asynchronous development creates a sensitive window during adolescence, in which many psychopathological disorders (i.e., mental health and substance use) emerge. This review outlines longitudinal studies that use magnetic resonance imaging to identify neurobiological predictors of emergent psychopathology (depression, anxiety, and substance use), during adolescence. Studies identifying neurobiological markers that predict onset and escalation of these disorders, as well as those that predict successful treatment outcomes are explored. An emphasis is placed on frontolimbic brain structures, a convergent neurobiological target for both emergent mental health issues and emergent substance use. The literature reviewed herein suggests that reduced volume and cortical thickness in frontolimbic regions, as well as reduced functional activation (particularly during task involving reward or emotional stimuli) in these regions, may serve as a neurobiological predictors of emergent psychopathology in adolescence. This knowledge is crucial, as it may be used to develop neurobiologically targeted prevention and intervention strategies for youth who are at-risk for developing these psychopathologies.

Indexed as

NeurobiologyPsychopathologyAdolescentBrainHumansMental DisordersadolescenceanxietydepressionlongitudinalMRIsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID29251844
PMCPMC5737823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.