Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29251710›Full record

ArticleThe journal of trauma and acute care surgery2018

Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles attenuate pulmonary vascular permeability and lung injury induced by hemorrhagic shock and trauma.

Daniel R Potter, Byron Y Miyazawa, Stuart L Gibb, Xutao Deng, Padma P Togaratti, Roxanne H Croze, Amit K Srivastava, Alpa Trivedi, Michael Matthay, John B Holcomb and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Daniel R PotterFrom The Department of Laboratory Medicine (D.R.P., B.Y.M., S.L.G., A.T., S.P.), University of California at San Francisco; Blood Systems Research Institute (X.D., P.P.T., S.P.), San Francisco, California; Department of Pediatric Surgery (A.K.S.), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Houston, Texas; Cardiovascular Research Institute (R.H.C.), University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Department of Surgery (J.B.H.), University of Texas, Houston, Texas; and Department of Surgery (M.A.S.), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Byron Y Miyazawa
Stuart L Gibb
Xutao Deng
Padma P Togaratti
Roxanne H Croze
Amit K Srivastava
Alpa Trivedi
Michael Matthay
John B Holcomb
Martin A Schreiber
Shibani Pati
Maryland Institute College of Art · US

Funding

Comprehensive Anesthesia Research TrainingT32GM008440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Judith Hellman · 1996 to 2026
$5.5M
Modulation of Pulmonary Vascular Permeability and Inflammation by Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) in Hemorrhagic ShockR01GM111899 · NIGMS · VITALANT · PI PATI, SHIBANI · 2015 to 2019
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111899NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to mitigate vascular permeability in hemorrhagic shock (HS) and trauma-induced brain and lung injury. Mechanistically, paracrine factors secreted from MSCs have been identified that can recapitulate many of the potent biologic effects of MSCs in animal models of disease. Interestingly, MSC-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs), contain many of these key soluble factors, and have therapeutic potential independent of the parent cells. In this study we sought to determine whether MSC-derived EVs (MSC EVs) could recapitulate the beneficial therapeutic effects of MSCs on lung vascular permeability induced by HS in mice.

methodsMesenchymal stem cell EVs were isolated from human bone marrow-derived MSCs by ultracentrifugation. A mouse model of fixed pressure HS was used to study the effects of shock, shock + MSCs and shock + MSC EVs on lung vascular endothelial permeability. Mice were administered MSCs, MSC EVs, or saline IV. Lung tissue was harvested and assayed for permeability, RhoA/Rac1 activation, and for differential phosphoprotein expression. In vitro, human lung microvascular cells junctional integrity was evaluated by immunocytochemistry and endothelial cell impedance assays.

resultsHemorrhagic shock-induced lung vascular permeability was significantly decreased by both MSC and MSC EV infusion. Phosphoprotein profiling of lung tissue revealed differential activation of proteins and pathways related to cytoskeletal rearrangement and regulation of vascular permeability by MSCs and MSC EVs. Lung tissue from treatment groups demonstrated decreased activation of the cytoskeletal GTPase RhoA. In vitro, human lung microvascular cells, MSC CM but not MSC-EVs prevented thrombin-induced endothelial cell permeability as measured by electrical cell-substrate impedance sensing system and immunocytochemistry of VE-cadherin and actin.

conclusionMesenchymal stem cells and MSC EVs modulate cytoskeletal signaling and attenuate lung vascular permeability after HS. Mesenchymal stem cell EVs may potentially be used as a novel "stem cell free" therapeutic to treat HS-induced lung injury.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesAnimalsCapillary PermeabilityCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFlow CytometryLaparotomyLung InjuryMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLShock, Hemorrhagic

Identifiers

PMID29251710
PMCPMC6378956
OpenAlexW2773231105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.