Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29251535›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2018

Validation of the Professional Identity and Values Scale Among an Athletic Trainer Population.

Christianne M Eason, Stephanie M Mazerolle, Craig R Denegar, Laura Burton, Jennifer McGarry

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christianne M EasonLasell College, Newton, MA.
Stephanie M MazerolleUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs.
Craig R DenegarUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs.
Laura BurtonUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs.
Jennifer McGarryUniversity of Connecticut, Storrs.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextForming a professional identity is a process by which an individual achieves an awareness of his or her own self-concept in the context of the profession. Identity in relation to an individual's profession includes the ability to articulate one's role as a professional and professional philosophy. Professional identity has been studied extensively in other fields, but currently no professional identity scales have been validated within the athletic training profession.

objectiveTo validate the Professional Identity and Values Scale (PIVS) among an athletic trainer population.

designCross-sectional study.

settingWeb-based questionnaire. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsAthletic trainers employed in National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I, II, III, or National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics colleges or universities (n = 299, 56.5% female, 43.5% male). The average age of the participants was 33.6 ± 8.3 years, and they had 10.3 ± 7.6 years of experience. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Participants were asked to complete a demographic questionnaire and the 32-item PIVS. The variables included demographics and the PIVS (Professional Orientation and Values subscale [18 items] and the Professional Development subscale [14 items]).

resultsExploratory factor analysis reduced the survey from 32 to 20 items and revealed 6 factors. Three factors emerged from the Professional Development subscale and emphasized professional insecurities during the early career stages, the importance of mentors during the intermediate stages, and self-confidence and awareness during the later stages of professional development. An additional 3 factors emerged from the Professional Orientation and Values subscale: (1) patient care and advocacy, (2) professional engagement and collaboration, and (3) personal wellness and values. A Cronbach α of 0.80 indicated good internal consistency.

conclusionsA modified PIVS is a valid and reliable measure of professional identity among athletic trainers employed in the collegiate setting.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchStudentsUniversitiesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMentorsMiddle AgedSocial BehaviorSportsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adultprofessional developmentself-concept

Identifiers

PMID29251535
PMCPMC5800732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.