ReviewFrontiers in psychology2017
How Do Stress Exposure and Stress Regulation Relate to Borderline Personality Disorder?
Review in Frontiers in psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Masculine depression and acute mental health burden.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The allostatic triage model of psychopathology (ATP Model): How reallocation of brain energetic resources under stress elicits psychiatric symptoms.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025Review
- Prevalence and psychological correlates of borderline personality traits among medical students in Egypt: a multicenter cross-sectional study.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- The Promise of Intranasal Oxytocin in Treating Borderline Personality Disorder: A Narrative Review.Brain sciences · 2025Review
- Characteristics and outcomes of individuals screening positive for borderline personality disorder on an adult inpatient psychiatry unit: a cross-sectional study.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Comparing the new concept of impairment in personality functioning with borderline personality disorder: differential psychosocial and psychopathological correlates in a clinical adolescent sample.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025Article
- Underlying biological mechanisms of emotion dysregulation in bipolar disorder.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Review
- Personality Pathology and Momentary Stress Processes.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024Article
- Evidence of deviant parasympathetic response to social exclusion in women with borderline personality disorder.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2024Article
- The Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and Social Cognition in Borderline Personality Disorder.Current neuropharmacology · 2024Review
- Etiopathogenesis in the Development of Borderline Personality Characteristics in Children and Adolescents.Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry · 2024Review
- Inflammation and emotion regulation: a narrative review of evidence and mechanisms in emotion dysregulation disorders.Neuronal signaling · 2023Review
- Therapeutic and Preventive Interventions in Adolescents with Borderline Personality Disorder: Recent Findings, Current Challenges, and Future Directions.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Executive Function Deficits and Borderline Personality Disorder Symptomatology in a Nonclinical Adult Sample: A Latent Variable Analysis.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Three-level containment model of hospitalized adolescents with borderline pathology: a holistic therapeutic perspective.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Review
- Implementation of a Mobile DBT App and Its Impact on Suicidality in Transitional Age Youth with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Article
- Impaired mentalizing in depression and the effects of borderline personality disorder on this relationship.Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation · 2021Article
- Psychosocial stress increases testosterone in patients with borderline personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and healthy participants.Borderline personality disorder and emotion dysregulation · 2021Article
- Risk and Protective Factors for Personality Disorders: An Umbrella Review of Published Meta-Analyses of Case-Control and Cohort Studies.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe and frequent disorder characterized by a pervasive pattern of instability affecting impulse control, emotional regulation, cognitive processing, self-image and interpersonal relationships. Patients' personal histories are often marked by stressful or traumatic experiences, either unique or repeated. Moreover, while clinical signs of the disorder include both chronic and acute features, acute features are mostly triggered by acute stressful situations. Such features include transient cognitive distortion, intense anger, uncontrollable impulsivity, and self-harm behavior - including suicide - and contribute to the burden of the disease. In this paper, we review the various aspects (epidemiological, clinical, and physiological) contributing to the relationship between BDP and stress. In particular, we explore the statistical association between stress exposure and the emergence of BPD while taking into account other psychopathologies, such as post-traumatic stress disorder. Then, the different aspects of stress responses (namely, the phenomenological, behavioral, hormonal, neuro-vegetative and neural responses) are reviewed in BPD patients. Pathophysiological hypotheses are formulated to explain the differences in responses between BPD patients and healthy subjects and their relation to BPD symptoms. Although the pathogenesis remains uncertain, our conclusions seem to reflect a specific biological and neural pattern of altered stress perception and regulation in BPD.
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