Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29249073›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2018

Medical and socioeconomic predictors of quality of life in myelomeningocele patients with shunted hydrocephalus.

Brij S Karmur, Abhaya V Kulkarni

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

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12citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of open fetal, fetoscopic and postnatal surgical repair for open spina bifida: decision analysis.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  4. Detailed analysis of hydrocephalus patterns and associated variables in patients after open fetal repair and postnatal myelomeningocele/myeloschisis closure.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Quality of life in children operated for spina bifida; low- and middle-income country perspective.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  6. What has changed in pediatric neurosurgical care in spina bifida? A 30-year UAB/Children's of Alabama observational overview.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The Quality of Life of Children with Myelomeningocele: A Cross-Sectional Preliminary Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Ambulation, lesion level, and health-related quality of life in children with myelomeningocele.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Brij S KarmurDivision of Neurosurgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.
Abhaya V KulkarniDivision of Neurosurgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada. abhaya.kulkarni@sickkids.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChildren with myelomeningocele (MMC) often develop hydrocephalus, and the combination of these conditions can lead to psychosocial, cognitive, and physical health issues that decrease their health-related quality of life (HRQOL). The goal of the present study was to understand the QOL in patients with MMC and shunted hydrocephalus.

methodsData from the Toronto Hydrocephalus QOL Database was acquired between 2004 and 2009 using parent-completed questionnaires and, when appropriate, child-completed questionnaires: Hydrocephalus Outcome Questionnaire (HOQ) and the Health Utilities Index. We identified several medical and socioeconomic factors potentially relevant to the outcome measure (e.g., level of myelomeningocele, length of stay in hospital, and shunt-related hospital admissions; family functioning, income, parental education, employment status, etc.). Linear regression models were used to examine associations between potential predictor variables and HRQOL, with P < 0.05 in the multivariate model suggesting significance.

resultsThe analysis consisted of 131 patients (mean age = 12.6, SD = 3.7). The mean HUI score was 0.51, and the mean HOQ overall health score was 0.67. There was a significant association between lower age and higher HOQ social-emotional health (P = 0.03) and HUI scores (P = 0.03), lower anatomical level of myelomeningocele and higher HUI scores (P = 0.01), better family functioning and higher HOQ overall health scores (P = 0.004), and higher family income and higher HOQ overall health, physical health, and HUI scores (P = 0.001, P = 0.003, and P = 0.02, respectively).

conclusionMyelomeningocele patients with shunted hydrocephalus can have a poor health-related quality of life. Our results indicate a strong association of income and family functioning on quality of life, along with younger age and lower level of myelomeningocele.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildFemaleHumansHydrocephalusLinear ModelsMaleMeningomyeloceleOutcome Assessment, Health CareQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesVascular Surgical ProceduresHydrocephalusHydrocephalus Outcome QuestionnaireMyelomeningoceleQuality of lifeShunt

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.