Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29248266›Full record

ArticleVaccine2018

Serotype-specific immune responses to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine among children are significantly correlated by individual: Analysis of randomized controlled trial data.

Marc Lipsitch, Lucy M Li, Scott Patterson, James Trammel, Christine Juergens, William C Gruber, Daniel A Scott, Ron Dagan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Correlation of Vaccine Responses.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marc LipsitchCenter for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: mlipsitc@hsph.harvard.edu.
Lucy M LiCenter for Communicable Disease Dynamics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Scott PattersonSanofi Pasteur, 1 Discovery Drive, Swiftwater, PA 18370, USA.
James TrammelinVentiv Health Clinical, 504 Carnegie Center, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
Christine JuergensPfizer Vaccine Clinical Research and Development, Pfizer Pharma GmbH, Linkstrasse 10, 10785 Berlin, Germany.
William C GruberPfizer Vaccine Clinical Research and Development, Pfizer Inc., 401 N Middletown Road, Pearl River, NY 10965, USA.
Daniel A ScottPfizer Vaccine Clinical Research and Development, Pfizer Inc., 401 N Middletown Road, Pearl River, NY 10965, USA.
Ron DaganFaculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 85025, Israel.
Center for Disease Dynamics, Economics & Policy · USPfizer (United States) · USBen-Gurion University of the Negev · ILPfizer (Germany) · DESanofi (United States) · US

Funding

Understanding and controlling antibiotic resistanceU54GM088558 · NIGMS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BUCKEE, CAROLINE O'FLAHERTY · 2009 to 2018
$26.4M
VACCINATION AND THE EVOLUTIONARY DYNAMICS OF PNEUMOCOCCIR01AI048935 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI LIPSITCH, MARC · 2001 to 2016
$8.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048935NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM088558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe magnitude of an individual's serotype-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) response to a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) has been associated with the vaccine's protective efficacy against carriage of pneumococci of that serotype, though the relationship with other serotypes needs to be understood.

methodsUsing immunogenicity data collected during a trial comparing the 7-valent (PCV7) and 13-valent (PCV13) vaccines, we measured associations between serotype-specific IgG levels, and used multiple regressions to identify demographic predictors of response.

resultsVaccine-induced IgG levels were moderately positively correlated with one another, with pairwise correlation coefficients of 0.40-0.70. Principal component analysis of vaccine-serotype responses yielded one principal component indicating general immune responsiveness, and a second principal component mainly describing responses to serotype 14, which was the least correlated with the other responses. Overall, demographic variables explained only 17.0 and 20.4% of the geometric mean PCV7 and PCV13 responses, respectively. In both groups, older age at the first vaccine dose and shorter time from vaccination to antibody measurement were independently associated with stronger geometric mean responses. DISCUSSION: Improved understanding of the nature and causes of variation in immune response may aid in optimizing vaccination schedules and identifying robust correlates of protection.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BacterialAntibody FormationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleNasopharynxPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesPublic Health SurveillanceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSerogroupStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccinationVaccines, ConjugateAntibodies, BacterialPneumococcal VaccinesVaccines, ConjugateAntibody responseNasopharyngeal colonizationPneumococcal conjugate vaccineStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID29248266
PMCPMC5767551
OpenAlexW2773511013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.